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// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:Nicola Salmoria
/***************************************************************************
IREM "M72" sound hardware
All games have a YM2151 for music, and most of them also samples. Samples
are not handled consistently by all the games, some use a high frequency NMI
handler to push them through a DAC, others use external hardware.
In the following table, the NMI column indicates with a No the games whose
NMI handler only consists of RETN. R-Type is an exception, it doesn't have
a valid NMI handler at all.
Game Year ID string NMI
-------------------------------------- ---- ------------ ---
R-Type 1987 - (earlier version, no samples)
Battle Chopper / Mr. Heli 1987 Rev 2.20 Yes
Vigilante 1988 Rev 2.20 Yes
Ninja Spirit 1988 Rev 2.20 Yes
Image Fight 1988 Rev 2.20 Yes
Legend of Hero Tonma 1989 Rev 2.20 Yes
X Multiply 1989 Rev 2.20 Yes
Dragon Breed 1989 Rev 2.20 Yes
Kickle Cubicle 1988 Rev 2.21 Yes
Shisensho 1989 Rev 2.21 Yes
R-Type II 1989 Rev 2.21 Yes
Major Title 1990 Rev 2.21 Yes
Air Duel 1990 Rev 3.14 M72 No
Daiku no Gensan 1990 Rev 3.14 M81 Yes
Daiku no Gensan (M72) 1990 Rev 3.15 M72 No
Hammerin' Harry 1990 Rev 3.15 M81 Yes
Ken-Go 1991 Rev 3.15 M81 Yes
Pound for Pound 1990 Rev 3.15 M83 No
Cosmic Cop 1991 Rev 3.15 M81 Yes
Gallop - Armed Police Unit 1991 Rev 3.15 M72 No
Hasamu 1991 Rev 3.15 M81 Yes
Bomber Man 1991 Rev 3.15 M81 Yes
Bomber Man World (Japan) 1992 Rev 3.31 M81 Yes
Bomber Man World (World) / Atomic Punk 1992 Rev 3.31 M99 No
Quiz F-1 1,2finish 1992 Rev 3.33 M81 Yes
Risky Challenge 1993 Rev 3.34 M81 Yes
Shisensho II 1993 Rev 3.34 M81 Yes
***************************************************************************/
#include "emu.h"
#include "m72.h"
const device_type M72 = &device_creator<m72_audio_device>;
m72_audio_device::m72_audio_device(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, device_t *owner, uint32_t clock)
: device_t(mconfig, M72, "Irem M72 Audio Custom", tag, owner, clock, "m72_audio", __FILE__)
, device_sound_interface(mconfig, *this)
, m_irqvector(0)
, m_sample_addr(0)
, m_samples(*this, "^samples")
, m_samples_size(0)
, m_dac(*this, "^dac")
, m_soundlatch(*this, "^soundlatch")
{
}
//-------------------------------------------------
// device_start - device-specific startup
//-------------------------------------------------
void m72_audio_device::device_start()
{
m_samples_size = m_samples.bytes();
m_space = &machine().device("soundcpu")->memory().space(AS_IO);
save_item(NAME(m_irqvector));
save_item(NAME(m_sample_addr));
}
//-------------------------------------------------
// device_reset - device-specific reset
//-------------------------------------------------
void m72_audio_device::device_reset()
{
m_irqvector = 0xff;
}
/*
The sound CPU runs in interrup mode 0. IRQ is shared by two sources: the
YM2151 (bit 4 of the vector), and the main CPU (bit 5).
Since the vector can be changed from different contexts (the YM2151 timer
callback, the main CPU context, and the sound CPU context), it's important
to accurately arbitrate the changes to avoid out-of-order execution. We do
that by handling all vector changes in a single timer callback.
*/
TIMER_CALLBACK_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::setvector_callback )
{
switch(param)
{
case YM2151_ASSERT:
m_irqvector &= 0xef;
break;
case YM2151_CLEAR:
m_irqvector |= 0x10;
break;
case Z80_ASSERT:
m_irqvector &= 0xdf;
break;
case Z80_CLEAR:
m_irqvector |= 0x20;
break;
}
machine().device("soundcpu")->execute().set_input_line_and_vector(0, (m_irqvector == 0xff) ? CLEAR_LINE : ASSERT_LINE, m_irqvector);
}
WRITE_LINE_MEMBER(m72_audio_device::ym2151_irq_handler)
{
machine().scheduler().synchronize(timer_expired_delegate(FUNC(m72_audio_device::setvector_callback), this), state ? YM2151_ASSERT : YM2151_CLEAR);
}
WRITE16_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::sound_command_w )
{
if (ACCESSING_BITS_0_7)
{
m_soundlatch->write(*m_space, offset, data);
space.machine().scheduler().synchronize(timer_expired_delegate(FUNC(m72_audio_device::setvector_callback), this), Z80_ASSERT);
}
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::sound_command_byte_w )
{
m_soundlatch->write(*m_space, offset, data);
space.machine().scheduler().synchronize(timer_expired_delegate(FUNC(m72_audio_device::setvector_callback), this), Z80_ASSERT);
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::sound_irq_ack_w )
{
space.machine().scheduler().synchronize(timer_expired_delegate(FUNC(m72_audio_device::setvector_callback), this), Z80_CLEAR);
}
void m72_audio_device::set_sample_start(int start)
{
m_sample_addr = start;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::vigilant_sample_addr_w )
{
if (offset == 1)
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0x00ff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
else
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0xff00) | ((data << 0) & 0x00ff);
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::shisen_sample_addr_w )
{
m_sample_addr >>= 2;
if (offset == 1)
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0x00ff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
else
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0xff00) | ((data << 0) & 0x00ff);
m_sample_addr <<= 2;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::rtype2_sample_addr_w )
{
m_sample_addr >>= 5;
if (offset == 1)
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0x00ff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
else
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0xff00) | ((data << 0) & 0x00ff);
m_sample_addr <<= 5;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::poundfor_sample_addr_w )
{
/* poundfor writes both sample start and sample END - a first for Irem...
we don't handle the end written here, 00 marks the sample end as usual. */
if (offset > 1) return;
m_sample_addr >>= 4;
if (offset == 1)
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0x00ff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
else
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr & 0xff00) | ((data << 0) & 0x00ff);
m_sample_addr <<= 4;
}
READ8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::sample_r )
{
return m_samples[m_sample_addr];
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( m72_audio_device::sample_w )
{
m_dac->write(data);
m_sample_addr = (m_sample_addr + 1) & (m_samples_size - 1);
}
//-------------------------------------------------
// sound_stream_update - handle a stream update
//-------------------------------------------------
void m72_audio_device::sound_stream_update(sound_stream &stream, stream_sample_t **inputs, stream_sample_t **outputs, int samples)
{
}
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