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path: root/src/lib/util/wavwrite.cpp
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:Aaron Giles
#include "wavwrite.h"

#include "osdcomm.h"

#include <cstdio>
#include <new>
#include <memory>


struct wav_file
{
	FILE *file = nullptr;
	std::uint32_t total_offs = 0U;
	std::uint32_t data_offs = 0U;
};


wav_file *wav_open(const char *filename, int sample_rate, int channels)
{
	std::uint32_t temp32;
	std::uint16_t temp16;

	// allocate memory for the wav struct
	auto *const wav = new (std::nothrow) wav_file;
	if (!wav)
		return nullptr;

	// create the file */
	wav->file = std::fopen(filename, "wb");
	if (!wav->file)
	{
		delete wav;
		return nullptr;
	}

	// write the 'RIFF' header
	std::fwrite("RIFF", 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the total size
	temp32 = 0;
	wav->total_offs = std::ftell(wav->file);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the 'WAVE' type
	std::fwrite("WAVE", 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the 'fmt ' tag
	std::fwrite("fmt ", 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the format length
	temp32 = little_endianize_int32(16);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the format (PCM)
	temp16 = little_endianize_int16(1);
	std::fwrite(&temp16, 1, 2, wav->file);

	// write the channels
	temp16 = little_endianize_int16(channels);
	std::fwrite(&temp16, 1, 2, wav->file);

	// write the sample rate
	temp32 = little_endianize_int32(sample_rate);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the bytes/second
	std::uint32_t const bps = sample_rate * 2 * channels;
	temp32 = little_endianize_int32(bps);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the block align
	std::uint16_t const align = 2 * channels;
	temp16 = little_endianize_int16(align);
	std::fwrite(&temp16, 1, 2, wav->file);

	// write the bits/sample
	temp16 = little_endianize_int16(16);
	std::fwrite(&temp16, 1, 2, wav->file);

	// write the 'data' tag
	std::fwrite("data", 1, 4, wav->file);

	// write the data length
	temp32 = 0;
	wav->data_offs = std::ftell(wav->file);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	return wav;
}


void wav_close(wav_file *wav)
{
	if (!wav)
		return;

	std::uint32_t temp32;
	std::uint32_t const total = std::ftell(wav->file);

	// update the total file size
	std::fseek(wav->file, wav->total_offs, SEEK_SET);
	temp32 = total - (wav->total_offs + 4);
	temp32 = little_endianize_int32(temp32);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	// update the data size
	std::fseek(wav->file, wav->data_offs, SEEK_SET);
	temp32 = total - (wav->data_offs + 4);
	temp32 = little_endianize_int32(temp32);
	std::fwrite(&temp32, 1, 4, wav->file);

	std::fclose(wav->file);
	delete wav;
}


void wav_add_data_16(wav_file *wav, int16_t *data, int samples)
{
	if (!wav)
		return;

	// just write and flush the data
	std::fwrite(data, 2, samples, wav->file);
	std::fflush(wav->file);
}


void wav_add_data_32(wav_file *wav, int32_t *data, int samples, int shift)
{
	if (!wav || !samples)
		return;

	// resize dynamic array
	std::unique_ptr<int16_t []> temp(new int16_t [samples]);

	// clamp
	for (int i = 0; i < samples; i++)
	{
		int val = data[i] >> shift;
		temp[i] = (val < -32768) ? -32768 : (val > 32767) ? 32767 : val;
	}

	// write and flush
	std::fwrite(&temp[0], 2, samples, wav->file);
	std::fflush(wav->file);
}


void wav_add_data_16lr(wav_file *wav, int16_t *left, int16_t *right, int samples)
{
	if (!wav || !samples)
		return;

	// resize dynamic array
	std::unique_ptr<int16_t []> temp(new int16_t [samples * 2]);

	// interleave
	for (int i = 0; i < samples * 2; i++)
		temp[i] = (i & 1) ? right[i / 2] : left[i / 2];

	// write and flush
	std::fwrite(&temp[0], 4, samples, wav->file);
	std::fflush(wav->file);
}


void wav_add_data_32lr(wav_file *wav, int32_t *left, int32_t *right, int samples, int shift)
{
	if (!wav || !samples)
		return;

	// resize dynamic array
	std::unique_ptr<int16_t []> temp(new int16_t [samples * 2]);

	// interleave
	for (int i = 0; i < samples * 2; i++)
	{
		int val = (i & 1) ? right[i / 2] : left[i / 2];
		val >>= shift;
		temp[i] = (val < -32768) ? -32768 : (val > 32767) ? 32767 : val;
	}

	// write and flush
	std::fwrite(&temp[0], 4, samples, wav->file);
	std::fflush(wav->file);
}