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path: root/src/mame/includes/model1.h
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// license:BSD-3-Clause
// copyright-holders:Olivier Galibert
#include <functional>

#include <glm/glm/vec3.hpp>

#include "audio/dsbz80.h"
#include "audio/segam1audio.h"
#include "cpu/v60/v60.h"
#include "machine/m1comm.h"
#include "video/segaic24.h"

#define DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION(name) void name()

enum {FIFO_SIZE = 256};
enum {MAT_STACK_SIZE = 32};

class model1_state : public driver_device
{
public:
	model1_state(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag)
		: driver_device(mconfig, type, tag)
		, m_maincpu(*this, "maincpu")
		, m_m1audio(*this, "m1audio")
		, m_m1comm(*this, "m1comm")
		, m_dsbz80(*this, DSBZ80_TAG)
		, m_tgp(*this, "tgp")
		, m_screen(*this, "screen")
		, m_mr2(*this, "mr2")
		, m_mr(*this, "mr")
		, m_display_list0(*this, "display_list0")
		, m_display_list1(*this, "display_list1")
		, m_color_xlat(*this, "color_xlat")
		, m_paletteram16(*this, "palette")
		, m_palette(*this, "palette")
		, m_tiles(*this, "tile")
		, m_analog_ports(*this, "AN")
		, m_digital_ports(*this, "IN")
	{
	}

	// Machine
	DECLARE_MACHINE_START(model1);
	DECLARE_MACHINE_RESET(model1);
	DECLARE_MACHINE_RESET(model1_vr);

	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(network_ctl_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(network_ctl_w);

	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(io_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(io_w);

	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(bank_w);

	TIMER_DEVICE_CALLBACK_MEMBER(model1_interrupt);
	IRQ_CALLBACK_MEMBER(irq_callback);

	// Sound
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(snd_68k_ready_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(snd_latch_to_68k_w);

	// TGP
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(fifoin_status_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(md1_w);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(md0_w);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(p_w);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(mr_w);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(mr2_w);

	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_w);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_adr_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_adr_w);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_ram_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_copro_ram_w);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_vr_adr_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_tgp_vr_adr_w);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_vr_tgp_ram_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_vr_tgp_ram_w);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_vr_tgp_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_vr_tgp_w);

	DECLARE_READ32_MEMBER(copro_ram_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE32_MEMBER(copro_ram_w);
	DECLARE_READ_LINE_MEMBER(copro_fifoin_pop_ok);
	DECLARE_READ32_MEMBER(copro_fifoin_pop);
	DECLARE_WRITE32_MEMBER(copro_fifoout_push);

	// Rendering
	DECLARE_VIDEO_START(model1);
	DECLARE_READ16_MEMBER(model1_listctl_r);
	DECLARE_WRITE16_MEMBER(model1_listctl_w);

	UINT32 screen_update_model1(screen_device &screen, bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect);
	void screen_eof_model1(screen_device &screen, bool state);

	struct spoint_t
	{
		INT32 x, y;
	};

	struct point_t
	{
		float x, y, z;
		float xx, yy;
		spoint_t s;
	};

	class quad_t
	{
	public:
		quad_t() : z(0), col(0) { p[0] = nullptr; p[1] = nullptr; p[2] = nullptr; p[3] = nullptr; }
		quad_t(int ccol, float cz, point_t* p0, point_t* p1, point_t* p2, point_t* p3)
			: z(cz)
			, col(ccol)
		{
			p[0] = p0;
			p[1] = p1;
			p[2] = p2;
			p[3] = p3;
		}

		int compare(const quad_t* other) const;

		point_t *p[4];
		float z;
		int col;
	};

	struct lightparam_t
	{
		float a;
		float d;
		float s;
		int p;
	};

	class view_t
	{
    public:
        view_t() { }

        void init_translation_matrix();

        void set_viewport(float xcenter, float ycenter, float xl, float xr, float yb, float yt);
        void set_lightparam(int index, float diffuse, float ambient, float specular, int power);
        void set_zoom(float x, float y);
        void set_light_direction(float x, float y, float z);
        void set_translation_matrix(float* mat);
        void set_view_translation(float x, float y);

        void project_point(point_t *p) const;
        void project_point_direct(point_t *p) const;

        void transform_vector(glm::vec3& p) const;
        void transform_point(point_t *p) const;

        void recompute_frustum();

		int xc, yc, x1, y1, x2, y2;
		float zoomx, zoomy, viewx, viewy;
		float a_bottom, a_top, a_left, a_right;
		float vxx, vyy, vzz, ayy, ayyc, ayys;
		float translation[12];
		glm::vec3 light;
		lightparam_t lightparams[32];
	};

private:
	// Machine
	void irq_raise(int level);
	void irq_init();

	int m_last_irq;
	bool m_dump;
	bool m_swa;

	// Devices
	required_device<v60_device> m_maincpu;			// V60
	required_device<segam1audio_device> m_m1audio;	// Model 1 standard sound board
	optional_device<m1comm_device> m_m1comm;		// Model 1 communication board
	optional_device<dsbz80_device> m_dsbz80;		// Digital Sound Board
	optional_device<mb86233_cpu_device> m_tgp;
	required_device<screen_device> m_screen;

	required_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_mr2;
	required_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_mr;
	required_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_display_list0;
	required_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_display_list1;
	required_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_color_xlat;

	// Sound
	int m_sound_irq;
	UINT8 m_last_snd_cmd;
	int m_snd_cmd_state;

	// TGP FIFO
	UINT32	fifoout_pop();
	void	fifoout_push(UINT32 data);
	void	fifoout_push_f(float data);
	UINT32	fifoin_pop();
	void	fifoin_push(UINT32 data);
	float	fifoin_pop_f();
	UINT16	ram_get_i();
	float	ram_get_f();
	void	copro_fifoin_push(UINT32 data);
	UINT32	copro_fifoout_pop();
	void	next_fn();

	UINT32	m_copro_r;
	UINT32	m_copro_w;
	int		m_copro_fifoout_rpos;
	int		m_copro_fifoout_wpos;
	UINT32	m_copro_fifoout_data[FIFO_SIZE];
	int		m_copro_fifoout_num;
	int		m_copro_fifoin_rpos;
	int		m_copro_fifoin_wpos;
	UINT32	m_copro_fifoin_data[FIFO_SIZE];
	int		m_copro_fifoin_num;

	// TGP
	void	vr_tgp_reset();
	void	tgp_reset(bool swa);

	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fadd );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fsub );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fmul );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fdiv );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_push );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_pop );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_write );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( clear_stack );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_mul );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( anglev );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( triangle_normal );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( normalize );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_seti );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( track_select );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( load_base );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( transpose );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( anglep );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_ident );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_read );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_trans );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_scale );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_rotx );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_roty );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_rotz );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( track_read_quad );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( intercept );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( transform_point );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fcos_m1 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fsin_m1 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fcosm_m1 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fsinm_m1 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( distance3 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( ftoi );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( itof );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_set );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_get );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_add );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_sub );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_mul );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_div );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f42 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( xyz2rqf );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f43 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f43_swa );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( track_read_tri );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_sdir );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( fsqrt );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vlength );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f47 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( track_read_info );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( colbox_set );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( colbox_test );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f49_swa );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f50_swa );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f52 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_rdir );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( track_lookup );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f56 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( int_normal );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_readt );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( acc_geti );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( int_point );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( col_setcirc );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( col_testpt );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( push_and_ident );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( catmull_rom );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( distance );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( car_move );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( cpa );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_store );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_restore );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_mul );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_read );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_rtrans );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( matrix_unrot );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f80 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_save );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_load );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( ram_setadr );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( groundbox_test );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f89 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f92 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f93 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f94 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_flatten );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( vmat_load1 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( ram_trans );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f98_load );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f98 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f99 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f100 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( groundbox_set );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f102 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( f103 );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( dump );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( function_get_vf );
	DECLARE_TGP_FUNCTION( function_get_swa );

	class clipper_t
	{
	public:
		clipper_t()
			: m_isclipped(nullptr)
			, m_clip(nullptr)
		{
		}

		clipper_t(std::function<bool(view_t*, point_t*)> isclipped, std::function<void(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*)> clip)
			: m_isclipped(isclipped)
			, m_clip(clip)
		{
		}

		std::function<bool(view_t*, point_t*)> m_isclipped;
		std::function<void(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*)> m_clip;
	};

	view_t		*m_view;
	point_t	*m_pointdb;
	point_t	*m_pointpt;
	quad_t		*m_quaddb;
	quad_t		*m_quadpt;
	quad_t		**m_quadind;
	offs_t		m_pushpc;
	int			m_fifoin_rpos;
	int			m_fifoin_wpos;
	UINT32		m_fifoin_data[FIFO_SIZE];
	int			m_fifoin_cbcount;
	typedef void (model1_state::*tgp_func)();
	tgp_func	m_fifoin_cb;

	struct function
	{
		tgp_func cb;
		int count;
	};

	static const struct function ftab_vf[];
	static const struct function ftab_swa[];
	INT32	m_fifoout_rpos;
	INT32	m_fifoout_wpos;
	UINT32	m_fifoout_data[FIFO_SIZE];
	UINT32	m_list_length;
	float	m_cmat[12];
	float	m_mat_stack[MAT_STACK_SIZE][12];
	float	m_mat_vector[21][12];
	INT32	m_mat_stack_pos;
	float	m_acc;
	float	m_tgp_vf_xmin;
	float	m_tgp_vf_xmax;
	float	m_tgp_vf_zmin;
	float	m_tgp_vf_zmax;
	float	m_tgp_vf_ygnd;
	float	m_tgp_vf_yflr;
	float	m_tgp_vf_yjmp;
	float	m_tgp_vr_circx;
	float	m_tgp_vr_circy;
	float	m_tgp_vr_circrad;
	float	m_tgp_vr_cbox[12];
	int		m_tgp_vr_select;

	float	m_tgp_int_px;
	float	m_tgp_int_py;
	float	m_tgp_int_pz;
	UINT32	m_tgp_int_adr;
	UINT16	m_ram_adr;
	UINT16	m_ram_latch[2];
	UINT16	m_ram_scanadr;
	std::unique_ptr<UINT32[]> m_ram_data;
	float	m_tgp_vr_base[4];
	int		m_puuu;
	int		m_ccount;
	UINT32	m_vr_r;
	UINT32	m_vr_w;
	UINT16	m_listctl[2];
	UINT16	*m_glist;
	bool	m_render_done;

	std::unique_ptr<UINT16[]> m_tgp_ram;
	UINT32 *m_poly_rom;
	std::unique_ptr<UINT32[]> m_poly_ram;

	// Rendering helper functions
	UINT32	readi(const UINT16 *adr) const;
	INT16	readi16(const UINT16 *adr) const;
	float	readf(const UINT16 *adr) const;
	void	cross_product(point_t* o, const point_t* p, const point_t* q) const;
	float	view_determinant(const point_t *p1, const point_t *p2, const point_t *p3) const;

    static bool	fclip_isc_bottom(view_t*, point_t*);
    static bool	fclip_isc_top(view_t*, point_t*);
    static bool	fclip_isc_left(view_t*, point_t*);
    static bool	fclip_isc_right(view_t*, point_t*);
    static void	fclip_clip_bottom(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*);
    static void	fclip_clip_top(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*);
    static void	fclip_clip_left(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*);
    static void	fclip_clip_right(view_t*, point_t*, point_t*, point_t*);

	// Rendering
	void	tgp_render(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect);
	void	tgp_scan();

	void	    sort_quads() const;
	void	    unsort_quads() const;
	void	    draw_quads(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect);
	static void	recompute_frustum(view_t *view);
	static void	draw_hline(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, int x1, int x2, int y, int color);
	static void	draw_hline_moired(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, int x1, int x2, int y, int color);
	static void	fill_slope(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, view_t *view, int color, INT32 x1, INT32 x2, INT32 sl1, INT32 sl2, INT32 y1, INT32 y2, INT32 *nx1, INT32 *nx2);
	static void	fill_line(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, view_t *view, int color, INT32 y, INT32 x1, INT32 x2);
	void	    fill_quad(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, view_t *view, const quad_t& q) const;

	void	fclip_push_quad_next(int level, quad_t& q, point_t *p1, point_t *p2, point_t *p3, point_t *p4);
	void	fclip_push_quad(int level, quad_t& q);

    static float	min4f(float a, float b, float c, float d);
    static float	max4f(float a, float b, float c, float d);
	static float	compute_specular(glm::vec3& normal, glm::vec3& light, float diffuse,int lmode);

	void	push_object(UINT32 tex_adr, UINT32 poly_adr, UINT32 size);
	UINT16*	push_direct(UINT16 *list);
    UINT16*	skip_direct(UINT16 *list) const;
	void	draw_objects(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect);
	UINT16*	draw_direct(bitmap_rgb32 &bitmap, const rectangle &cliprect, UINT16 *list);

	UINT16*	get_list();
	int		get_list_number();
	void	end_frame();

	clipper_t m_clipfn[4];

	optional_shared_ptr<UINT16> m_paletteram16;
	required_device<palette_device> m_palette;
	required_device<segas24_tile> m_tiles;

	// I/O related
	UINT16	m_lamp_state;
	optional_ioport_array<8> m_analog_ports;
	required_ioport_array<3> m_digital_ports;
};


/*----------- defined in machine/model1.c -----------*/

ADDRESS_MAP_EXTERN( model1_vr_tgp_map, 32 );