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/***************************************************************************

    devlegcy.h

    Legacy device helpers.

****************************************************************************

    Copyright Aaron Giles
    All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    met:

        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
          the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
          distribution.
        * Neither the name 'MAME' nor the names of its contributors may be
          used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
          without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AARON GILES ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AARON GILES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
    STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
    IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

***************************************************************************/

#pragma once

#ifndef __DEVLEGCY_H__
#define __DEVLEGCY_H__



//**************************************************************************
//  CONSTANTS
//**************************************************************************

#define DEVINFO_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTMAX   32

// state constants passed to the device_get_config_func
enum
{
	// --- the following bits of info are returned as 64-bit signed integers ---
	DEVINFO_INT_FIRST = 0x00000,

		DEVINFO_INT_TOKEN_BYTES = DEVINFO_INT_FIRST,	// R/O: bytes to allocate for the token
		DEVINFO_INT_INLINE_CONFIG_BYTES,				// R/O: bytes to allocate for the inline configuration

		DEVINFO_INT_ENDIANNESS,							// R/O: either ENDIANNESS_BIG or ENDIANNESS_LITTLE
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH,						// R/O: data bus size for each address space (8,16,32,64)
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH_0 = DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + 0,
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH_1 = DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + 1,
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH_2 = DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + 2,
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH_3 = DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + 3,
		DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH_LAST = DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + ADDRESS_SPACES - 1,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH,						// R/O: address bus size for each address space (12-32)
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH_0 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + 0,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH_1 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + 1,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH_2 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + 2,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH_3 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + 3,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH_LAST = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + ADDRESS_SPACES - 1,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT,						// R/O: shift applied to addresses each address space (+3 means >>3, -1 means <<1)
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT_0 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + 0,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT_1 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + 1,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT_2 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + 2,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT_3 = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + 3,
		DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT_LAST = DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + ADDRESS_SPACES - 1,

	DEVINFO_INT_CLASS_SPECIFIC = 0x04000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_INT_DEVICE_SPECIFIC = 0x08000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_INT_LAST = 0x0ffff,

	// --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers ---
	DEVINFO_PTR_FIRST = 0x10000,

		DEVINFO_PTR_ROM_REGION = DEVINFO_PTR_FIRST,		// R/O: pointer to device-specific ROM region
		DEVINFO_PTR_MACHINE_CONFIG,						// R/O: pointer to device-specific machine config

		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP,				// R/O: const addrmap_token *map
		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP_0 = DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + 0,
		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP_1 = DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + 1,
		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP_2 = DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + 2,
		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP_3 = DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + 3,
		DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP_LAST = DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + ADDRESS_SPACES - 1,

		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP,					// R/O: const addrmap_token *map
		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP_0 = DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP + 0,
		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP_1 = DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP + 1,
		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP_2 = DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP + 2,
		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP_3 = DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP + 3,
		DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP_LAST = DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP + ADDRESS_SPACES - 1,

	DEVINFO_PTR_CLASS_SPECIFIC = 0x14000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_PTR_DEVICE_SPECIFIC = 0x18000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_PTR_LAST = 0x1ffff,

	// --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers to functions ---
	DEVINFO_FCT_FIRST = 0x20000,

		DEVINFO_FCT_START = DEVINFO_FCT_FIRST,			// R/O: device_start_func
		DEVINFO_FCT_STOP,								// R/O: device_stop_func
		DEVINFO_FCT_RESET,								// R/O: device_reset_func
		DEVINFO_FCT_EXECUTE,							// R/O: device_execute_func
		DEVINFO_FCT_NVRAM,								// R/O: device_nvram_func
		DEVINFO_FCT_VALIDITY_CHECK,						// R/O: device_validity_check_func

	DEVINFO_FCT_CLASS_SPECIFIC = 0x24000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_FCT_DEVICE_SPECIFIC = 0x28000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_FCT_LAST = 0x2ffff,

	// --- the following bits of info are returned as NULL-terminated strings ---
	DEVINFO_STR_FIRST = 0x30000,

		DEVINFO_STR_NAME = DEVINFO_STR_FIRST,			// R/O: name of the device
		DEVINFO_STR_FAMILY,								// R/O: family of the device
		DEVINFO_STR_VERSION,							// R/O: version of the device
		DEVINFO_STR_SOURCE_FILE,						// R/O: file containing the device implementation
		DEVINFO_STR_CREDITS,							// R/O: credits for the device implementation

	DEVINFO_STR_CLASS_SPECIFIC = 0x34000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_STR_DEVICE_SPECIFIC = 0x38000,				// R/W: device-specific values start here
	DEVINFO_STR_LAST = 0x3ffff,

    /* --- image device related --- */
	/* --- the following bits of info are returned as integers --- */
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_FIRST = DEVINFO_INT_FIRST + 0x7000,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_TYPE,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_READABLE,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_WRITEABLE,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_CREATABLE,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_MUST_BE_LOADED,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_RESET_ON_LOAD,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTCOUNT,
    DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_LAST = DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_FIRST + 0x0fff,

    /* --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers --- */
    DEVINFO_PTR_IMAGE_FIRST = DEVINFO_PTR_FIRST + 0x7000,
    DEVINFO_PTR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTGUIDE,
    DEVINFO_PTR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTSPEC,

    /* --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers to functions --- */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_FIRST = DEVINFO_FCT_FIRST + 0x7000,
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_LOAD,                                     /* R/O: device_image_load_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_CREATE,                                   /* R/O: device_image_create_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_UNLOAD,                                   /* R/O: device_image_unload_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_DISPLAY,                                  /* R/O: device_image_display_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_PARTIAL_HASH,                             /* R/O: device_image_partialhash_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_GET_DEVICES,                              /* R/O: device_image_get_devices_func */
    DEVINFO_FCT_IMAGE_LAST = DEVINFO_FCT_FIRST + 0x0fff,

    /* --- the following bits of info are returned as NULL-terminated strings --- */
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_FIRST = DEVINFO_STR_FIRST + 0x7000,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_FILE_EXTENSIONS,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_INSTANCE_NAME,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_BRIEF_INSTANCE_NAME,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTNAME,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTDESC = DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTNAME + DEVINFO_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTMAX,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTEXTS = DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTDESC + DEVINFO_IMAGE_CREATE_OPTMAX,
	DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_INTERFACE,
    DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_LAST = DEVINFO_STR_IMAGE_FIRST + 0x0fff
};

//**************************************************************************
//  MACROS
//**************************************************************************

// macro for declaring the configuration and device classes of a legacy device
#define _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, configclass, deviceclass, baseconfigclass, basedeviceclass)		\
																				\
DEVICE_GET_INFO( basename );													\
																				\
class configclass;																\
																				\
class deviceclass : public basedeviceclass										\
{																				\
	friend class configclass;													\
	deviceclass(running_machine &_machine, const configclass &config);			\
};																				\
																				\
class configclass : public baseconfigclass										\
{																				\
	configclass(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock); \
																				\
public:																			\
	static device_config *static_alloc_device_config(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock); \
	virtual device_t *alloc_device(running_machine &machine) const; 			\
};																				\
																				\
extern const device_type name

// macro for defining the implementation needed for configuration and device classes
#define _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, configclass, deviceclass, baseconfigclass, basedeviceclass) \
																				\
deviceclass::deviceclass(running_machine &_machine, const configclass &config)	\
	: basedeviceclass(_machine, config)											\
{																				\
}																				\
																				\
configclass::configclass(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock) \
	: baseconfigclass(mconfig, type, tag, owner, clock, DEVICE_GET_INFO_NAME(basename)) \
{																				\
}																				\
																				\
device_config *configclass::static_alloc_device_config(const machine_config &mconfig, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock) \
{																				\
	return global_alloc(configclass(mconfig, static_alloc_device_config, tag, owner, clock)); \
}																				\
																				\
device_t *configclass::alloc_device(running_machine &machine) const 			\
{																				\
	return pool_alloc(machine_get_pool(machine), deviceclass(machine, *this));	\
}																				\
const device_type name = configclass::static_alloc_device_config

// reduced macros that are easier to use, and map to the above two macros
#define DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename) _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_device_config_base, legacy_device_base)
#define DECLARE_LEGACY_SOUND_DEVICE(name, basename) _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(SOUND_##name, basename, basename##_sound_device_config, basename##_sound_device, legacy_sound_device_config_base, legacy_sound_device_base)
#define DECLARE_LEGACY_MEMORY_DEVICE(name, basename) _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_memory_device_config_base, legacy_memory_device_base)
#define DECLARE_LEGACY_NVRAM_DEVICE(name, basename) _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_nvram_device_config_base, legacy_nvram_device_base)
#define DECLARE_LEGACY_IMAGE_DEVICE(name, basename) _DECLARE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_image_device_config_base, legacy_image_device_base)

#define DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename) _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_device_config_base, legacy_device_base)
#define DEFINE_LEGACY_SOUND_DEVICE(name, basename) _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(SOUND_##name, basename, basename##_sound_device_config, basename##_sound_device, legacy_sound_device_config_base, legacy_sound_device_base)
#define DEFINE_LEGACY_MEMORY_DEVICE(name, basename) _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_memory_device_config_base, legacy_memory_device_base)
#define DEFINE_LEGACY_NVRAM_DEVICE(name, basename) _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_nvram_device_config_base, legacy_nvram_device_base)
#define DEFINE_LEGACY_IMAGE_DEVICE(name, basename) _DEFINE_LEGACY_DEVICE(name, basename, basename##_device_config, basename##_device, legacy_image_device_config_base, legacy_image_device_base)


// macros to wrap legacy device functions
#define DEVICE_GET_INFO_NAME(name)	device_get_config_##name
#define DEVICE_GET_INFO(name)		void DEVICE_GET_INFO_NAME(name)(const device_config *device, UINT32 state, deviceinfo *info)
#define DEVICE_GET_INFO_CALL(name)	DEVICE_GET_INFO_NAME(name)(device, state, info)

#define DEVICE_VALIDITY_CHECK_NAME(name)	device_validity_check_##name
#define DEVICE_VALIDITY_CHECK(name)			int DEVICE_VALIDITY_CHECK_NAME(name)(const game_driver *driver, const device_config *device)
#define DEVICE_VALIDITY_CHECK_CALL(name)	DEVICE_VALIDITY_CHECK_NAME(name)(driver, device)

#define DEVICE_START_NAME(name)		device_start_##name
#define DEVICE_START(name)			void DEVICE_START_NAME(name)(device_t *device)
#define DEVICE_START_CALL(name)		DEVICE_START_NAME(name)(device)

#define DEVICE_STOP_NAME(name)		device_stop_##name
#define DEVICE_STOP(name)			void DEVICE_STOP_NAME(name)(device_t *device)
#define DEVICE_STOP_CALL(name)		DEVICE_STOP_NAME(name)(device)

#define DEVICE_RESET_NAME(name)		device_reset_##name
#define DEVICE_RESET(name)			void DEVICE_RESET_NAME(name)(device_t *device)
#define DEVICE_RESET_CALL(name)		DEVICE_RESET_NAME(name)(device)

#define DEVICE_EXECUTE_NAME(name)	device_execute_##name
#define DEVICE_EXECUTE(name)		INT32 DEVICE_EXECUTE_NAME(name)(device_t *device, INT32 clocks)
#define DEVICE_EXECUTE_CALL(name)	DEVICE_EXECUTE_NAME(name)(device, clocks)

#define DEVICE_NVRAM_NAME(name)		device_nvram_##name
#define DEVICE_NVRAM(name)			void DEVICE_NVRAM_NAME(name)(device_t *device, mame_file *file, int read_or_write)
#define DEVICE_NVRAM_CALL(name)		DEVICE_NVRAM_NAME(name)(device, file, read_or_write)



//**************************************************************************
//  DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_MACROS
//**************************************************************************

// inline device configurations that require 32 bits of storage in the token
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(_size, _offset, _val) \
	TOKEN_UINT32_PACK3(MCONFIG_TOKEN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32, 8, _size, 4, _offset, 12), \
	TOKEN_UINT32((UINT32)(_val)),

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32(_struct, _field, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field), offsetof(_struct, _field), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_memstruct, _member), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]) + offsetof(_memstruct, _member), _val)

#define MDRV_NEW_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32(_struct, _field, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field), _val)

#define MDRV_NEW_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), _val)

#define MDRV_NEW_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_memstruct, _member), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]) + DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_memstruct, _member), _val)


// inline device configurations that require 32 bits of fixed-point storage in the token
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(_size, _offset, _val, _fixbits) \
	TOKEN_UINT32_PACK4(MCONFIG_TOKEN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32, 8, _size, 4, _fixbits, 6, _offset, 12), \
	TOKEN_UINT32((INT32)((float)(_val) * (float)(1 << (_fixbits)))),

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32(_struct, _field, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field), offsetof(_struct, _field), _val, _fixbits)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), _val, _fixbits)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_memstruct, _member), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]) + offsetof(_memstruct, _member), _val, _fixbits)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAFP32(_struct, _field, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field), _val, _fixbits)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAFP32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), _val, _fixbits)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAFP32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val, _fixbits) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAFP32_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_memstruct, _member), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]) + DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_memstruct, _member), _val, _fixbits)


// inline device configurations that require 64 bits of storage in the token
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(_size, _offset, _val) \
	TOKEN_UINT32_PACK3(MCONFIG_TOKEN_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64, 8, _size, 4, _offset, 12), \
	TOKEN_UINT64((UINT64)(_val)),

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64(_struct, _field, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field), offsetof(_struct, _field), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(structsizeof(_memstruct, _member), offsetof(_struct, _field) + (_index) * structsizeof(_struct, _field[0]) + offsetof(_memstruct, _member), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64(_struct, _field, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]), _val)

#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) \
	MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_memstruct, _member), DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_struct, _field) + (_index) * DEVCONFIG_SIZEOF(_struct, _field[0]) + DEVCONFIG_OFFSETOF(_memstruct, _member), _val)


// inline device configurations that require a pointer-sized amount of storage in the token
#ifdef PTR64
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_EXPLICIT(_struct, _size, _offset) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_EXPLICIT(_struct, _size, _offset)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR(_struct, _field, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64(_struct, _field, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAPTR(_struct, _field, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64(_struct, _field, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA64_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val)
#else
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_EXPLICIT(_struct, _size, _offset) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_EXPLICIT(_struct, _size, _offset)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR(_struct, _field, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32(_struct, _field, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATAPTR_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_NEW_DATAPTR(_struct, _field, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA32(_struct, _field, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_NEW_DATAPTR_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY(_struct, _field, _index, _val)
#define MDRV_DEVICE_CONFIG_NEW_DATAPTR_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val) MDRV_DEVICE_NEW_CONFIG_DATA32_ARRAY_MEMBER(_struct, _field, _index, _memstruct, _member, _val)
#endif



//**************************************************************************
//  TYPE DEFINITIONS
//**************************************************************************

union deviceinfo;

char *get_temp_string_buffer(void);
resource_pool &machine_get_pool(running_machine &machine);


// device interface function types
typedef void (*device_get_config_func)(const device_config *device, UINT32 state, deviceinfo *info);
typedef int (*device_validity_check_func)(const game_driver *driver, const device_config *device);

typedef void (*device_start_func)(device_t *device);
typedef void (*device_stop_func)(device_t *device);
typedef INT32 (*device_execute_func)(device_t *device, INT32 clocks);
typedef void (*device_reset_func)(device_t *device);
typedef void (*device_nvram_func)(device_t *device, mame_file *file, int read_or_write);

// the actual deviceinfo union
union deviceinfo
{
	INT64					i;							// generic integers
	void *					p;							// generic pointers
	genf *  				f;							// generic function pointers
	char *					s;							// generic strings

	device_start_func		start;						// DEVINFO_FCT_START
	device_stop_func		stop;						// DEVINFO_FCT_STOP
	device_reset_func		reset;						// DEVINFO_FCT_RESET
	device_execute_func 	execute;					// DEVINFO_FCT_EXECUTE
	device_nvram_func		nvram;						// DEVINFO_FCT_NVRAM
	const rom_entry *		romregion;					// DEVINFO_PTR_ROM_REGION
	const machine_config_token *machine_config;			// DEVINFO_PTR_MACHINE_CONFIG
	const addrmap8_token *	internal_map8;				// DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap16_token *	internal_map16;				// DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap32_token *	internal_map32;				// DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap64_token *	internal_map64;				// DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap8_token *	default_map8;				// DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap16_token *	default_map16;				// DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap32_token *	default_map32;				// DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP
	const addrmap64_token *	default_map64;				// DEVINFO_PTR_DEFAULT_MEMORY_MAP
};


// ======================> legacy_device_config_base

// legacy_device_config_base describes a base configuration class for legacy devices
class legacy_device_config_base : public device_config
{
	friend class legacy_device_base;
	friend class legacy_nvram_device_base;
	friend class legacy_image_device_base;

protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_device_config_base(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock, device_get_config_func get_config);
	virtual ~legacy_device_config_base();

	// allocators - defined in derived classes

	// basic information getters
public:
	virtual const rom_entry *rom_region() const { return reinterpret_cast<const rom_entry *>(get_legacy_config_ptr(DEVINFO_PTR_ROM_REGION)); }
	virtual const machine_config_token *machine_config_tokens() const { return reinterpret_cast<const machine_config_token *>(get_legacy_config_ptr(DEVINFO_PTR_MACHINE_CONFIG)); }

	// access to legacy inline configuartion
	void *inline_config() const { return m_inline_config; }

protected:
	// overrides
	virtual bool device_validity_check(const game_driver &driver) const;

	// access to legacy configuration info
	INT64 get_legacy_config_int(UINT32 state) const;
	void *get_legacy_config_ptr(UINT32 state) const;
	genf *get_legacy_config_fct(UINT32 state) const;
	const char *get_legacy_config_string(UINT32 state) const;

	// internal state
	device_get_config_func	m_get_config_func;
	void *					m_inline_config;
};



// ======================> legacy_device_base

// legacy_device_base serves as a common base class for legacy devices
class legacy_device_base : public device_t
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_device_base(running_machine &_machine, const device_config &config);
	virtual ~legacy_device_base();

public:
	// access to legacy token
	void *token() const { return m_token; }

protected:
	// device-level overrides
	virtual void device_start();
	virtual void device_reset();

	// internal state
	const legacy_device_config_base &	m_config;
	void *								m_token;
};



// ======================> legacy_sound_device_config_base

// legacy_sound_device_config is a device_config with a sound interface
class legacy_sound_device_config_base :	public legacy_device_config_base,
										public device_config_sound_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_sound_device_config_base(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock, device_get_config_func get_config);
};



// ======================> legacy_sound_device_base

// legacy_sound_device is a legacy_device_base with a sound interface
class legacy_sound_device_base :	public legacy_device_base,
									public device_sound_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_sound_device_base(running_machine &machine, const device_config &config);
};



// ======================> legacy_memory_device_config_base

// legacy_memory_device_config is a device_config with a memory interface
class legacy_memory_device_config_base : public legacy_device_config_base,
										 public device_config_memory_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_memory_device_config_base(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock, device_get_config_func get_config);

	// device_config overrides
	virtual void device_config_complete();

	// device_config_memory_interface overrides
	virtual const address_space_config *memory_space_config(int spacenum = 0) const { return (spacenum == 0) ? &m_space_config : NULL; }

	// internal state
	address_space_config m_space_config;
};



// ======================> legacy_memory_device_base

// legacy_memory_device is a legacy_device_base with a memory interface
class legacy_memory_device_base :	public legacy_device_base,
									public device_memory_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_memory_device_base(running_machine &machine, const device_config &config);
};



// ======================> legacy_nvram_device_config

// legacy_nvram_device_config is a device_config with a nvram interface
class legacy_nvram_device_config_base : 	public legacy_device_config_base,
											public device_config_nvram_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_nvram_device_config_base(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock, device_get_config_func get_config);
};



// ======================> legacy_nvram_device

// legacy_nvram_device is a legacy_device_base with a nvram interface
class legacy_nvram_device_base :	public legacy_device_base,
									public device_nvram_interface
{
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_nvram_device_base(running_machine &machine, const device_config &config);

	// device_nvram_interface overrides
	virtual void nvram_default();
	virtual void nvram_read(mame_file &file);
	virtual void nvram_write(mame_file &file);
};

// ======================> legacy_image_device_config

// legacy_image_device_config is a device_config with a image interface
class legacy_image_device_config_base : 	public legacy_device_config_base,
											public device_config_image_interface
{
public:
	virtual iodevice_t image_type()  const { return m_type; }
	virtual const char *image_type_name()  const { return device_typename(m_type); }
	virtual iodevice_t image_type_direct() const { return static_cast<iodevice_t>(get_legacy_config_int(DEVINFO_INT_IMAGE_TYPE)); }
	virtual bool is_readable()  const { return m_readable; }
	virtual bool is_writeable() const { return m_writeable; }
	virtual bool is_creatable() const { return m_creatable; }
	virtual bool must_be_loaded() const { return m_must_be_loaded; }
	virtual bool is_reset_on_load() const { return m_reset_on_load; }
	virtual bool has_partial_hash() const { return m_has_partial_hash; }
	virtual const char *image_interface() const { return m_interface_name; }
	virtual const char *file_extensions() const { return m_file_extensions; }
	virtual const char *instance_name() const { return m_instance_name; }
	virtual const char *brief_instance_name() const { return m_brief_instance_name; }
	virtual bool uses_file_extension(const char *file_extension) const;
	virtual const option_guide *create_option_guide() const { return m_create_option_guide; }
    virtual image_device_format *formatlist() const { return m_formatlist; }
	virtual device_image_partialhash_func get_partial_hash() const;
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_image_device_config_base(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag, const device_config *owner, UINT32 clock, device_get_config_func get_config);
	virtual ~legacy_image_device_config_base();

	// device_config overrides
	virtual void device_config_complete();

    iodevice_t   m_type;
	bool m_readable;
	bool m_writeable;
	bool m_creatable;
	bool m_must_be_loaded;
    bool m_reset_on_load;
    bool m_has_partial_hash;
    astring m_file_extensions;
    astring m_instance_name;
    astring m_brief_instance_name;
	astring m_interface_name;
	
    /* creation info */
    const option_guide *m_create_option_guide;
    image_device_format *m_formatlist;
};


// ======================> legacy_image_device

// legacy_image_device is a legacy_device_base with a image interface
class legacy_image_device_base :	public legacy_device_base,
									public device_image_interface
{
public:
	virtual bool load(const char *path);
	virtual bool finish_load();
	virtual void unload();
	virtual bool create(const char *path, const image_device_format *create_format, option_resolution *create_args);	
	
	virtual int call_load();
	virtual int call_create(int format_type, option_resolution *format_options);
	virtual void call_unload();
	virtual void call_display();
	virtual device_image_partialhash_func get_partial_hash();
	virtual void call_get_devices();
	virtual void *get_device_specific_call();
protected:
	// construction/destruction
	legacy_image_device_base(running_machine &machine, const device_config &config);
	// device_image_interface overrides
	bool load_internal(const char *path, bool is_create, int create_format, option_resolution *create_args);
	void determine_open_plan(int is_create, UINT32 *open_plan);
	image_error_t load_image_by_path(UINT32 open_flags, const char *path);
	void clear();	
	bool is_loaded();
	
	bool m_is_loading;
};




#endif	/* __DEVLEGCY_H__ */