/* Funai / Gakken Interstellar Laser Fantasy laserdisc hardware Driver by Andrew Gardner with help from Daphne Source Notes: Holding down the TEST switch (T) while hitting reset will bring up the Self Test. Hit T twice more for color and monitor calibration. This is somewhat strange hardware : More z80's than necessary 3 bpp sprites 6-pin dip switches with odd handling inverted DIP logic? CPU2 maps RAM over where its ROM lives The DIP switch settings seem to be inverted (or the test mode shows 1 for open and 0 for closed). This is fine, but the DIPLOC stuff displays the switches off when they should be on and vice-versa. Maybe a fix the DIPlOCc code is needed? Todo: How does one best make one DIP switch bit from address 0x02 tie to two bits from address 0x03? Get real ROM labels! The current labels are unfortunately a bit odd. Add sprite drawing. Convert to tilemaps. Make it work - this one should be close right now :/. */ #include "driver.h" #include "render.h" #include "machine/laserdsc.h" /* There is only 1 crystal on the stack of 3 boards - speed is unknown, the following is Daphne's guess */ #define GUESSED_CLOCK (3072000) /* Misc variables */ static laserdisc_info *discinfo; static UINT8 *tile_ram; static UINT8 *tile_control_ram; static UINT8 *sprite_ram; static UINT8 ldp_latch1; static UINT8 ldp_latch2; static UINT8 z80_2_nmi_enable; /* VIDEO GOODS */ static VIDEO_UPDATE( istellar ) { int charx, chary; /* clear */ fillbitmap(bitmap, 0, cliprect); /* display disc information */ if (discinfo != NULL) popmessage("%s", laserdisc_describe_state(discinfo)); /* DEBUG */ /* for (charx = 0; charx < 0x400; charx ++) { printf ("%x ", sprite_ram[charx]) ; } printf("\n\n\n"); */ /* Draw tiles */ for (charx = 0; charx < 32; charx++) { for (chary = 0; chary < 32; chary++) { int current_screen_character = (chary*32) + charx; drawgfx(bitmap, machine->gfx[0], tile_ram[current_screen_character], (tile_control_ram[current_screen_character] & 0x0f), 0, 0, charx*8, chary*8, cliprect, TRANSPARENCY_PEN, 0); } } /* Draw sprites */ return 0; } /* MEMORY HANDLERS */ /* Z80 0 R/W */ static READ8_HANDLER(z80_0_latch1_read) { /*logerror("CPU0 : reading LDP status latch (%x)\n", ldp_latch1);*/ return ldp_latch1; } static WRITE8_HANDLER(z80_0_latch2_write) { /*logerror("CPU0 : writing cpu_latch2 (%x). Potentially followed by an IRQ.\n", data);*/ ldp_latch2 = data; /* A CPU2 NMI */ if (z80_2_nmi_enable) { logerror("Executing an NMI on CPU2\n"); cpunum_set_input_line(2, INPUT_LINE_NMI, PULSE_LINE); /* Maybe this is a ASSERT_LINE, CLEAR_LINE combo? */ z80_2_nmi_enable = 0; } } /* Z80 1 R/W */ /* Z80 2 R/W */ static READ8_HANDLER(z80_2_ldp_read) { UINT8 readResult = laserdisc_data_r(discinfo); logerror("CPU2 : reading LDP : %x\n", readResult); return readResult; } static READ8_HANDLER(z80_2_latch2_read) { logerror("CPU2 : reading latch2 (%x)\n", ldp_latch2); return ldp_latch2; } static READ8_HANDLER(z80_2_nmienable) { logerror("CPU2 : ENABLING NMI\n"); z80_2_nmi_enable = 1; return 0x00; } static READ8_HANDLER(z80_2_unknown_read) { logerror("CPU2 : c000!\n"); return 0x00; } static WRITE8_HANDLER(z80_2_latch1_write) { logerror("CPU2 : writing latch1 (%x)\n", data); ldp_latch1 = data; } static WRITE8_HANDLER(z80_2_ldp_write) { logerror("CPU2 : writing LDP : 0x%x\n", data); laserdisc_data_w(discinfo,data); } /* PROGRAM MAPS */ static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_0_mem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 8 ) AM_RANGE(0x0000,0x9fff) AM_ROM AM_RANGE(0xa000,0xa7ff) AM_RAM AM_RANGE(0xa800,0xabff) AM_RAM AM_BASE(&tile_ram) AM_RANGE(0xac00,0xafff) AM_RAM AM_BASE(&tile_control_ram) AM_RANGE(0xb000,0xb3ff) AM_RAM AM_BASE(&sprite_ram) ADDRESS_MAP_END static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_1_mem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 8 ) AM_RANGE(0x0000,0x1fff) AM_ROM AM_RANGE(0x4000,0x47ff) AM_RAM ADDRESS_MAP_END static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_2_mem, ADDRESS_SPACE_PROGRAM, 8 ) AM_RANGE(0x0000,0x17ff) AM_ROM AM_RANGE(0x1800,0x1fff) AM_RAM AM_RANGE(0xc000,0xc000) AM_READ(z80_2_unknown_read) /* Seems to be thrown away every time it's read - maybe interrupt related? */ ADDRESS_MAP_END /* IO MAPS */ static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_0_io, ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, 8 ) ADDRESS_MAP_FLAGS( AMEF_ABITS(8) ) AM_RANGE(0x00,0x00) AM_READ_PORT("IN0") AM_RANGE(0x02,0x02) AM_READ_PORT("DSW1") AM_RANGE(0x03,0x03) AM_READ_PORT("DSW2") /*AM_RANGE(0x04,0x04) AM_WRITE(volatile_palette_write)*/ AM_RANGE(0x05,0x05) AM_READWRITE(z80_0_latch1_read,z80_0_latch2_write) ADDRESS_MAP_END static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_1_io, ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, 8 ) ADDRESS_MAP_FLAGS( AMEF_ABITS(8) ) AM_RANGE(0x00,0x00) AM_NOP /*AM_READWRITE(z80_1_slatch_read,z80_1_slatch_write)*/ AM_RANGE(0x01,0x01) AM_NOP /*AM_READWRITE(z80_1_nmienable,z80_1_soundwrite_front)*/ AM_RANGE(0x02,0x02) AM_NOP /*AM_WRITE(z80_1_soundwrite_rear)*/ ADDRESS_MAP_END static ADDRESS_MAP_START( z80_2_io, ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, 8 ) ADDRESS_MAP_FLAGS( AMEF_ABITS(8) ) AM_RANGE(0x00,0x00) AM_READWRITE(z80_2_ldp_read,z80_2_ldp_write) AM_RANGE(0x01,0x01) AM_READWRITE(z80_2_latch2_read,z80_2_latch1_write) AM_RANGE(0x02,0x02) AM_READ(z80_2_nmienable) /* AM_RANGE(0x03,0x03) AM_WRITE(z80_2_ldtrans_write)*/ ADDRESS_MAP_END /* PORTS */ static INPUT_PORTS_START( istellar ) /* TEST MODE might display a 0 for a short and a 1 for an open circuit? If so, everything below is inverted. */ PORT_START_TAG("DSW1") PORT_DIPNAME( 0x01, 0x01, DEF_STR( Demo_Sounds ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW1:1") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( Off ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x01, DEF_STR( On ) ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x0e, 0x00, DEF_STR( Coin_A ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW1:2,3,4") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x02, DEF_STR( 2C_1C ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( 1C_1C ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x06, DEF_STR( 2C_3C ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x08, DEF_STR( 1C_2C ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x04, DEF_STR( 1C_3C ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x0c, DEF_STR( 1C_6C ) ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x30, 0x00, DEF_STR( Lives ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW1:5,6") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, "3" ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x10, "4" ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x20, "5" ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x30, "10" ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x40, 0x00, "Barrier UFO" ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW2:1") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x40, DEF_STR( No ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( Yes ) ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x80, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unused ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW2:2") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x80, DEF_STR( Off ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( On ) ) /* NOTE - bit 0x80 in the above read is combined with bits 0x03 in the below read to form the Coin_B settings. I'm unaware of what mechanism MAME will use to make this work right? */ /* "In case of inter-stellar upright type the coin switch 2 is not used." Quoth the manual. */ PORT_START_TAG("DSW2") PORT_DIPNAME( 0x01, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unused ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW2:3") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x01, DEF_STR( Off ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( On ) ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x02, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unused ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW2:4") PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x02, DEF_STR( Off ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( On ) ) PORT_DIPNAME( 0x04, 0x00, DEF_STR( Unused ) ) PORT_DIPLOCATION("SW2:5") /* Maybe SERVICE? */ PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x04, DEF_STR( Off ) ) PORT_DIPSETTING( 0x00, DEF_STR( On ) ) PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_OTHER ) PORT_NAME( "TEST" ) PORT_CODE( KEYCODE_T ) PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN2 ) PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_LOW, IPT_COIN1 ) PORT_BIT( 0x40, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_START2 ) PORT_BIT( 0x80, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_START1 ) PORT_START_TAG("IN0") PORT_BIT( 0x01, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_JOYSTICK_RIGHT ) PORT_4WAY PORT_BIT( 0x02, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_JOYSTICK_LEFT ) PORT_4WAY PORT_BIT( 0x04, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_JOYSTICK_UP ) PORT_4WAY PORT_BIT( 0x08, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_JOYSTICK_DOWN ) PORT_4WAY PORT_BIT( 0x10, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_BUTTON1 ) PORT_BIT( 0x20, IP_ACTIVE_HIGH, IPT_BUTTON2 ) /* SERVICE might be hanging out back here */ INPUT_PORTS_END static PALETTE_INIT( istellar ) { int i; /* Oddly enough, the top 4 bits of each byte is 0 */ for (i = 0; i < machine->drv->total_colors; i++) { int r,g,b; int bit0,bit1,bit2,bit3; /* Daphne says "TODO: get the real interstellar resistor values" */ /* red component */ bit0 = (color_prom[i+0x000] >> 0) & 0x01; bit1 = (color_prom[i+0x000] >> 1) & 0x01; bit2 = (color_prom[i+0x000] >> 2) & 0x01; bit3 = (color_prom[i+0x000] >> 3) & 0x01; r = (0x8f * bit3) + (0x43 * bit2) + (0x1f * bit1) + (0x0e * bit0); /* green component */ bit0 = (color_prom[i+0x100] >> 0) & 0x01; bit1 = (color_prom[i+0x100] >> 1) & 0x01; bit2 = (color_prom[i+0x100] >> 2) & 0x01; bit3 = (color_prom[i+0x100] >> 3) & 0x01; g = (0x8f * bit3) + (0x43 * bit2) + (0x1f * bit1) + (0x0e * bit0); /* blue component */ bit0 = (color_prom[i+0x200] >> 0) & 0x01; bit1 = (color_prom[i+0x200] >> 1) & 0x01; bit2 = (color_prom[i+0x200] >> 2) & 0x01; bit3 = (color_prom[i+0x200] >> 3) & 0x01; b = (0x8f * bit3) + (0x43 * bit2) + (0x1f * bit1) + (0x0e * bit0); palette_set_color(machine,i,MAKE_RGB(r,g,b)); } } static const gfx_layout istellar_gfx_layout = { 8,8, 0x2000/8, 3, { 0, 0x2000*8, 0x4000*8 }, { 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 }, { 0*8, 1*8, 2*8, 3*8, 4*8, 5*8, 6*8, 7*8 }, 8*8 }; static GFXDECODE_START( istellar ) GFXDECODE_ENTRY( REGION_GFX1, 0, istellar_gfx_layout, 0x0, 0x100 ) GFXDECODE_END static MACHINE_START( istellar ) { discinfo = laserdisc_init(LASERDISC_TYPE_LDV1000, get_disk_handle(0), 0); return; } static INTERRUPT_GEN( vblank_callback_istellar ) { /* Interrupt presumably comes from VBlank */ cpunum_set_input_line(0, 0, ASSERT_LINE); /* Interrupt presumably comes from the LDP's status strobe */ cpunum_set_input_line(2, 0, ASSERT_LINE); /* Only do the LDP's sync once */ if (cpu_getactivecpu() == 0) laserdisc_vsync(discinfo); } /* DRIVER */ static MACHINE_DRIVER_START( istellar ) /* main cpu */ MDRV_CPU_ADD(Z80, GUESSED_CLOCK) MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(z80_0_mem,0) MDRV_CPU_IO_MAP(z80_0_io,0) MDRV_CPU_VBLANK_INT(vblank_callback_istellar, 1) /* sound cpu */ MDRV_CPU_ADD(Z80, GUESSED_CLOCK) MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(z80_1_mem,0) MDRV_CPU_IO_MAP(z80_1_io,0) /* ldp comm cpu */ MDRV_CPU_ADD(Z80, GUESSED_CLOCK) MDRV_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(z80_2_mem,0) MDRV_CPU_IO_MAP(z80_2_io,0) MDRV_MACHINE_START(istellar) /* video */ MDRV_VIDEO_ATTRIBUTES(VIDEO_TYPE_RASTER) MDRV_SCREEN_FORMAT(BITMAP_FORMAT_RGB32) MDRV_SCREEN_REFRESH_RATE(60) MDRV_SCREEN_VBLANK_TIME(DEFAULT_60HZ_VBLANK_DURATION) MDRV_SCREEN_SIZE(32*8, 32*8) MDRV_SCREEN_VISIBLE_AREA(0*8, 32*8-1, 0*8, 32*8-1) MDRV_PALETTE_LENGTH(256) MDRV_PALETTE_INIT(istellar) MDRV_GFXDECODE(istellar) MDRV_VIDEO_UPDATE(istellar) /* sound */ MACHINE_DRIVER_END /* There is a photo of the PCB with blurry IC locations and labels. Comments reflect what I can (barely) see. */ ROM_START( istellar ) /* Main program CPU */ ROM_REGION( 0xa000, REGION_CPU1, 0 ) ROM_LOAD( "rom2.top", 0x0000, 0x2000, CRC(5d643381) SHA1(75ca52c28a52f534eda00c18b0db97e9923ff670) ) /* At IC location C63 (top board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom3.top", 0x2000, 0x2000, CRC(ce5a2b09) SHA1(2de6a6e993c3411577ac0c834db8aaf16fb007ed) ) /* At IC location C64 (top board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom4.top", 0x4000, 0x2000, CRC(7c2cb1f1) SHA1(ffd92510c03c2d35a59d233883c2b9f57394a51c) ) /* At IC location C65 (top board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom5.top", 0x6000, 0x2000, CRC(354377f6) SHA1(bcf95b7ee1b47854e10baf24b0d8af3d56738b99) ) /* At IC location C66 (top board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom6.top", 0x8000, 0x2000, CRC(0319bf40) SHA1(f324626e457c3eb7d6b74bc6afbfcc3aab2b3c72) ) /* At IC location C67 (top board) - label ? */ /* Sound CPU */ ROM_REGION( 0x2000, REGION_CPU2, 0 ) ROM_LOAD( "rom1.top", 0x0000, 0x2000, CRC(4f34fb1d) SHA1(56ca19344c84c5989d0be797e2759f84760310be) ) /* At IC location C62 (top board) - label ? */ /* LDP Communications CPU */ ROM_REGION( 0x2000, REGION_CPU3, 0 ) ROM_LOAD( "rom11.bot", 0x0000, 0x2000, CRC(165cbc57) SHA1(39463888f22ec3125f0686066d923a9aae79a8f7) ) /* At IC location C12 (bottom board) - label IS11 */ /* Tiles */ ROM_REGION( 0x6000, REGION_GFX1, ROMREGION_DISPOSE ) ROM_LOAD( "rom9.bot", 0x0000, 0x2000, CRC(9d79acb6) SHA1(72af972695face0016afce8a26c629d963e86d48) ) /* At IC location C47? (bottom board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom8.bot", 0x2000, 0x2000, CRC(e9c9e490) SHA1(79aa35552b984018bc723adece5c40a0833a313c) ) /* At IC location C48? (bottom board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "rom7.bot", 0x4000, 0x2000, CRC(1447ce3a) SHA1(8545cec108df6adab303802b1407c89b2dceba21) ) /* At IC location C49? (bottom board) - label ? */ /* Color PROMs */ ROM_REGION( 0x300, REGION_PROMS, 0 ) ROM_LOAD( "red6b.bot", 0x000, 0x100, CRC(5c52f844) SHA1(a8a3d91f3247ad13c805d8d8288b07f3cdaf1189) ) /* At IC location C63? (bottom board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "green6c.bot", 0x100, 0x100, CRC(7d8c845c) SHA1(04ae2ca0cc6679e21346ce34e9e01aa5bf4e2067) ) /* At IC location C62? (bottom board) - label ? */ ROM_LOAD( "blue6d.bot", 0x200, 0x100, CRC(5ebb81f9) SHA1(285d60f2894c524ca80fc68ad7c2dfd9093a67ea) ) /* At IC location C61? (bottom board) - label ? */ ROM_END static DRIVER_INIT( istellar ) { z80_2_nmi_enable = 0; } /* YEAR NAME PARENT MACHINE INPUT INIT MONITOR COMPANY FULLNAME FLAGS) */ GAME( 1983, istellar, 0, istellar, istellar, istellar, ROT0, "Funai/Gakken", "Interstellar Laser Fantasy", GAME_NOT_WORKING|GAME_NO_SOUND)