/***************************************************************************** * * tms7000.c * Portable TMS7000 emulator (Texas Instruments 7000) * * Copyright tim lindner, all rights reserved. * * - This source code is released as freeware for non-commercial purposes. * - You are free to use and redistribute this code in modified or * unmodified form, provided you list me in the credits. * - If you modify this source code, you must add a notice to each modified * source file that it has been changed. If you're a nice person, you * will clearly mark each change too. :) * - If you wish to use this for commercial purposes, please contact me at * tlindner@macmess.org * - This entire notice must remain in the source code. * ***************************************************************************** * Currently this source emulates a TMS70x0, not any of the other variants * Unimplemented is the MC pin which (in conjunection with IOCNT0 bits 7 and 6 * control the memory mapping. * * This source implements the MC pin at Vss and mode bits in single chip mode. *****************************************************************************/ // SJE: Changed all references to ICount to icount (to match MAME requirements) // SJE: Changed RM/WM macros to reference newly created tms7000 read/write handlers & removed unused SRM(cpustate) macro // SJE: Fixed a mistake in tms70x0_pf_w where the wrong register was referenced // SJE: Implemented internal register file #include "emu.h" #include "debugger.h" #include "tms7000.h" #define VERBOSE 0 #define LOG(x) do { if (VERBOSE) logerror x; } while (0) typedef struct _tms7000_state tms7000_state; /* Private prototypes */ static void tms7000_set_irq_line(tms7000_state *cpustate, int irqline, int state); static void tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(tms7000_state *cpustate); static void tms7000_do_interrupt( tms7000_state *cpustate, UINT16 address, UINT8 line ); static CPU_EXECUTE( tms7000 ); static CPU_EXECUTE( tms7000_exl ); static void tms7000_service_timer1( device_t *device ); static UINT16 bcd_add( UINT16 a, UINT16 b ); static UINT16 bcd_tencomp( UINT16 a ); static UINT16 bcd_sub( UINT16 a, UINT16 b); /* Static variables */ #define RM(Addr) ((unsigned)cpustate->program->read_byte(Addr)) #define WM(Addr,Value) (cpustate->program->write_byte(Addr, Value)) #define IMMBYTE(b) b = ((unsigned)cpustate->direct->read_raw_byte(pPC)); pPC++ #define SIMMBYTE(b) b = ((signed)cpustate->direct->read_raw_byte(pPC)); pPC++ #define IMMWORD(w) w.b.h = (unsigned)cpustate->direct->read_raw_byte(pPC++); w.b.l = (unsigned)cpustate->direct->read_raw_byte(pPC++) #define PUSHBYTE(b) pSP++; WM(pSP,b) #define PUSHWORD(w) pSP++; WM(pSP,w.b.h); pSP++; WM(pSP,w.b.l) #define PULLBYTE(b) b = RM(pSP); pSP-- #define PULLWORD(w) w.b.l = RM(pSP); pSP--; w.b.h = RM(pSP); pSP-- struct _tms7000_state { PAIR pc; /* Program counter */ UINT8 sp; /* Stack Pointer */ UINT8 sr; /* Status Register */ UINT8 irq_state[3]; /* State of the three IRQs */ UINT8 rf[0x80]; /* Register file (SJE) */ UINT8 pf[0x100]; /* Perpherial file */ device_irq_callback irq_callback; legacy_cpu_device *device; address_space *program; direct_read_data *direct; address_space *io; int icount; int div_by_16_trigger; int cycles_per_INT2; UINT8 t1_capture_latch; /* Timer 1 capture latch */ INT8 t1_prescaler; /* Timer 1 prescaler (5 bits) */ INT16 t1_decrementer; /* Timer 1 decrementer (8 bits) */ UINT8 idle_state; /* Set after the execution of an idle instruction */ }; INLINE tms7000_state *get_safe_token(device_t *device) { assert(device != NULL); assert(device->type() == TMS7000 || device->type() == TMS7000_EXL); return (tms7000_state *)downcast(device)->token(); } #define pPC cpustate->pc.w.l #define PC cpustate->pc #define pSP cpustate->sp #define pSR cpustate->sr #define RDA RM(0x0000) #define RDB RM(0x0001) #define WRA(Value) (WM(0x0000,Value)) #define WRB(Value) (WM(0x0001,Value)) #define SR_C 0x80 /* Carry */ #define SR_N 0x40 /* Negative */ #define SR_Z 0x20 /* Zero */ #define SR_I 0x10 /* Interrupt */ #define CLR_NZC pSR&=~(SR_N|SR_Z|SR_C) #define CLR_NZCI pSR&=~(SR_N|SR_Z|SR_C|SR_I) #define SET_C8(a) pSR|=((a&0x0100)>>1) #define SET_N8(a) pSR|=((a&0x0080)>>1) #define SET_Z(a) if(!a)pSR|=SR_Z #define SET_Z8(a) SET_Z((UINT8)a) #define SET_Z16(a) SET_Z((UINT8)a>>8) #define GET_C (pSR >> 7) /* Not working */ #define SET_C16(a) pSR|=((a&0x010000)>>9) #define SETC pSR |= SR_C #define SETZ pSR |= SR_Z #define SETN pSR |= SR_N static READ8_HANDLER( tms7000_internal_r ); static WRITE8_HANDLER( tms7000_internal_w ); static READ8_HANDLER( tms70x0_pf_r ); static WRITE8_HANDLER( tms70x0_pf_w ); static ADDRESS_MAP_START(tms7000_mem, AS_PROGRAM, 8) AM_RANGE(0x0000, 0x007f) AM_READWRITE(tms7000_internal_r, tms7000_internal_w) /* tms7000 internal RAM */ AM_RANGE(0x0080, 0x00ff) AM_NOP /* reserved */ AM_RANGE(0x0100, 0x01ff) AM_READWRITE(tms70x0_pf_r, tms70x0_pf_w) /* tms7000 internal I/O ports */ ADDRESS_MAP_END INLINE UINT16 RM16( tms7000_state *cpustate, UINT32 mAddr ) /* Read memory (16-bit) */ { UINT32 result = RM(mAddr) << 8; return result | RM((mAddr+1)&0xffff); } INLINE UINT16 RRF16( tms7000_state *cpustate, UINT32 mAddr ) /*Read register file (16 bit) */ { PAIR result; result.b.h = RM((mAddr-1)&0xffff); result.b.l = RM(mAddr); return result.w.l; } INLINE void WRF16( tms7000_state *cpustate, UINT32 mAddr, PAIR p ) /*Write register file (16 bit) */ { WM( (mAddr-1)&0xffff, p.b.h ); WM( mAddr, p.b.l ); } static CPU_INIT( tms7000 ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); cpustate->irq_callback = irqcallback; cpustate->device = device; cpustate->program = device->space(AS_PROGRAM); cpustate->direct = &cpustate->program->direct(); cpustate->io = device->space(AS_IO); memset(cpustate->pf, 0, 0x100); memset(cpustate->rf, 0, 0x80); /* Save register state */ device->save_item(NAME(pPC)); device->save_item(NAME(pSP)); device->save_item(NAME(pSR)); /* Save Interrupt state */ device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->irq_state)); /* Save register and perpherial file state */ device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->rf)); device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->pf)); /* Save timer state */ device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->t1_prescaler)); device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->t1_capture_latch)); device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->t1_decrementer)); device->save_item(NAME(cpustate->idle_state)); } static CPU_RESET( tms7000 ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); // cpustate->architecture = (int)param; cpustate->idle_state = 0; cpustate->irq_state[ TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE ] = CLEAR_LINE; cpustate->irq_state[ TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE ] = CLEAR_LINE; cpustate->irq_state[ TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE ] = CLEAR_LINE; WM( 0x100 + 9, 0 ); /* Data direction regs are cleared */ WM( 0x100 + 11, 0 ); // if( cpustate->architecture == TMS7000_NMOS ) // { WM( 0x100 + 4, 0xff ); /* Output 0xff on port A */ WM( 0x100 + 8, 0xff ); /* Output 0xff on port C */ WM( 0x100 + 10, 0xff ); /* Output 0xff on port D */ // } // else // { // WM( 0x100 + 4, 0xff ); /* Output 0xff on port A */ // } pSP = 0x01; /* Set stack pointer to r1 */ pSR = 0x00; /* Clear status register (disabling interrupts */ WM( 0x100 + 0, 0 ); /* Write a zero to IOCNT0 */ /* On TMS70x2 and TMS70Cx2 IOCNT1 is zero */ WRA( cpustate->pc.b.h ); /* Write previous PC to A:B */ WRB( cpustate->pc.b.l ); pPC = RM16(cpustate, 0xfffe); /* Load reset vector */ cpustate->div_by_16_trigger = -16; } /************************************************************************** * Generic set_info **************************************************************************/ static CPU_SET_INFO( tms7000 ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); switch (state) { /* --- the following bits of info are set as 64-bit signed integers --- */ case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE: tms7000_set_irq_line(cpustate, TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE, info->i); break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE: tms7000_set_irq_line(cpustate, TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE, info->i); break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE: tms7000_set_irq_line(cpustate, TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE, info->i); break; case CPUINFO_INT_PC: case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_PC: pPC = info->i; break; case CPUINFO_INT_SP: case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_SP: pSP = info->i; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_ST: pSR = info->i; tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(cpustate); break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_IDLE: cpustate->idle_state = info->i; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_CL: cpustate->t1_capture_latch = info->i; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_PS: cpustate->t1_prescaler = info->i; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_DEC: cpustate->t1_decrementer = info->i; break; } } /************************************************************************** * Generic get_info **************************************************************************/ CPU_GET_INFO( tms7000 ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = (device != NULL && device->token() != NULL) ? get_safe_token(device) : NULL; switch( state ) { /* --- the following bits of info are returned as 64-bit signed integers --- */ case CPUINFO_INT_CONTEXT_SIZE: info->i = sizeof(tms7000_state); break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_LINES: info->i = 3; break; case CPUINFO_INT_DEFAULT_IRQ_VECTOR: info->i = 0; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ENDIANNESS: info->i = ENDIANNESS_BIG; break; case CPUINFO_INT_CLOCK_MULTIPLIER: info->i = 1; break; case CPUINFO_INT_CLOCK_DIVIDER: info->i = 1; break; case CPUINFO_INT_MIN_INSTRUCTION_BYTES: info->i = 1; break; case CPUINFO_INT_MAX_INSTRUCTION_BYTES: info->i = 4; break; case CPUINFO_INT_MIN_CYCLES: info->i = 1; break; case CPUINFO_INT_MAX_CYCLES: info->i = 48; break; /* 48 represents the multiply instruction, the next highest is 17 */ case DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + AS_PROGRAM: info->i = 8; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + AS_PROGRAM: info->i = 16; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + AS_PROGRAM: info->i = 0; break; case DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + AS_DATA: info->i = 0; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + AS_DATA: info->i = 0; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + AS_DATA: info->i = 0; break; case DEVINFO_INT_DATABUS_WIDTH + AS_IO: info->i = 8; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_WIDTH + AS_IO: info->i = 8; break; case DEVINFO_INT_ADDRBUS_SHIFT + AS_IO: info->i = 0; break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE: info->i = cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE]; break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE: info->i = cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE]; break; case CPUINFO_INT_INPUT_STATE + TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE: info->i = cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE]; break; case CPUINFO_INT_PREVIOUSPC: info->i = 0; /* Not supported */ break; case CPUINFO_INT_PC: case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_PC: info->i = pPC; break; case CPUINFO_INT_SP: case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_SP: info->i = pSP; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_ST: info->i = pSR; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_IDLE: info->i = cpustate->idle_state; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_CL: info->i = cpustate->t1_capture_latch; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_PS: info->i = cpustate->t1_prescaler; break; case CPUINFO_INT_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_DEC: info->i = cpustate->t1_decrementer; break; /* --- the following bits of info are returned as pointers to data or functions --- */ case CPUINFO_FCT_SET_INFO: info->setinfo = CPU_SET_INFO_NAME(tms7000); break; case CPUINFO_FCT_INIT: info->init = CPU_INIT_NAME(tms7000); break; case CPUINFO_FCT_RESET: info->reset = CPU_RESET_NAME(tms7000); break; case CPUINFO_FCT_EXECUTE: info->execute = CPU_EXECUTE_NAME(tms7000); break; case CPUINFO_FCT_BURN: info->burn = NULL; /* Not supported */break; case CPUINFO_FCT_DISASSEMBLE: info->disassemble = CPU_DISASSEMBLE_NAME(tms7000); break; case CPUINFO_PTR_INSTRUCTION_COUNTER: info->icount = &cpustate->icount; break; case DEVINFO_PTR_INTERNAL_MEMORY_MAP + AS_PROGRAM: info->internal_map8 = ADDRESS_MAP_NAME(tms7000_mem); break; /* --- the following bits of info are returned as NULL-terminated strings --- */ case DEVINFO_STR_NAME: strcpy(info->s, "TMS7000"); break; case DEVINFO_STR_FAMILY: strcpy(info->s, "Texas Instriuments TMS7000"); break; case DEVINFO_STR_VERSION: strcpy(info->s, "1.0"); break; case DEVINFO_STR_SOURCE_FILE: strcpy(info->s, __FILE__); break; case DEVINFO_STR_CREDITS: strcpy(info->s, "Copyright tim lindner"); break; case CPUINFO_STR_FLAGS: sprintf(info->s, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", cpustate->sr & 0x80 ? 'C':'c', cpustate->sr & 0x40 ? 'N':'n', cpustate->sr & 0x20 ? 'Z':'z', cpustate->sr & 0x10 ? 'I':'i', cpustate->sr & 0x08 ? '?':'.', cpustate->sr & 0x04 ? '?':'.', cpustate->sr & 0x02 ? '?':'.', cpustate->sr & 0x01 ? '?':'.' ); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_PC: sprintf(info->s, "PC:%04X", cpustate->pc.w.l); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_SP: sprintf(info->s, "S:%02X", cpustate->sp); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_ST: sprintf(info->s, "ST:%02X", cpustate->sr); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_IDLE: sprintf(info->s, "Idle:%02X", cpustate->idle_state); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_CL: sprintf(info->s, "T1CL:%02X", cpustate->t1_capture_latch); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_PS: sprintf(info->s, "T1PS:%02X", cpustate->t1_prescaler & 0x1f); break; case CPUINFO_STR_REGISTER + TMS7000_T1_DEC: sprintf(info->s, "T1DEC:%02X", cpustate->t1_decrementer & 0xff); break; } } CPU_GET_INFO( tms7000_exl ) { switch( state ) { case CPUINFO_FCT_EXECUTE: info->execute = CPU_EXECUTE_NAME(tms7000_exl); break; default: CPU_GET_INFO_CALL(tms7000); break; } } void tms7000_set_irq_line(tms7000_state *cpustate, int irqline, int state) { if (cpustate->irq_state[irqline] != state) { /* check for transition */ cpustate->irq_state[irqline] = state; LOG(("tms7000: (cpu '%s') set_irq_line (INT%d, state %d)\n", cpustate->device->tag(), irqline+1, state)); if (state == CLEAR_LINE) { return; } cpustate->pf[0] |= (0x02 << (irqline * 2)); /* Set INTx iocntl0 flag */ if( irqline == TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE ) { /* Latch the value in perpherial file register 3 */ cpustate->t1_capture_latch = cpustate->t1_decrementer & 0x00ff; } tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(cpustate); } } static void tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(tms7000_state *cpustate) { if( pSR & SR_I ) /* Check Global Interrupt bit: Status register, bit 4 */ { if ((cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE] == ASSERT_LINE) || (cpustate->pf[0] & 0x02)) { if( cpustate->pf[0] & 0x01 ) /* INT1 Enable bit */ { tms7000_do_interrupt( cpustate, 0xfffc, TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE ); cpustate->pf[0] &= ~0x02; /* Data Manual, page: 9-41 */ return; } } if( cpustate->irq_state[ TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE ] == ASSERT_LINE ) { if( cpustate->pf[0] & 0x04 ) /* INT2 Enable bit */ { tms7000_do_interrupt( cpustate, 0xfffa, TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE ); return; } } if ((cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE] == ASSERT_LINE) || (cpustate->pf[0] & 0x20)) { if( cpustate->pf[0] & 0x10 ) /* INT3 Enable bit */ { tms7000_do_interrupt( cpustate, 0xfff8, TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE ); cpustate->pf[0] &= ~0x20; /* Data Manual, page: 9-41 */ return; } } } } static void tms7000_do_interrupt( tms7000_state *cpustate, UINT16 address, UINT8 line ) { PUSHBYTE( pSR ); /* Push Status register */ PUSHWORD( PC ); /* Push Program Counter */ pSR = 0; /* Clear Status register */ pPC = RM16(cpustate, address); /* Load PC with interrupt vector */ if( cpustate->idle_state == 0 ) cpustate->icount -= 19; /* 19 cycles used */ else { cpustate->icount -= 17; /* 17 if idled */ cpustate->idle_state = 0; } (void)(*cpustate->irq_callback)(cpustate->device, line); } #include "tms70op.c" #include "tms70tb.c" static CPU_EXECUTE( tms7000 ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); int op; cpustate->div_by_16_trigger += cpustate->icount; tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(cpustate); do { debugger_instruction_hook(device, pPC); if( cpustate->idle_state == 0 ) { op = cpustate->direct->read_decrypted_byte(pPC++); opfn[op](cpustate); } else cpustate->icount -= 16; /* Internal timer system */ while( cpustate->icount < cpustate->div_by_16_trigger ) { cpustate->div_by_16_trigger -= 16; if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x80) == 0x80 ) /* Is timer system active? */ { if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x40) != 0x40) /* Is system clock (divided by 16) the timer source? */ tms7000_service_timer1(device); } } } while( cpustate->icount > 0 ); cpustate->div_by_16_trigger -= cpustate->icount; } static CPU_EXECUTE( tms7000_exl ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); int op; cpustate->div_by_16_trigger += cpustate->icount; tms7000_check_IRQ_lines(cpustate); do { debugger_instruction_hook(device, pPC); if( cpustate->idle_state == 0 ) { op = cpustate->direct->read_decrypted_byte(pPC++); opfn_exl[op](cpustate); } else cpustate->icount -= 16; /* Internal timer system */ while( cpustate->icount < cpustate->div_by_16_trigger ) { cpustate->div_by_16_trigger -= 16; if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x80) == 0x80 ) /* Is timer system active? */ { if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x40) != 0x40) /* Is system clock (divided by 16) the timer source? */ tms7000_service_timer1(device); } } } while( cpustate->icount > 0 ); cpustate->div_by_16_trigger -= cpustate->icount; } /**************************************************************************** * Trigger the event counter ****************************************************************************/ void tms7000_A6EC1( device_t *device ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x80) == 0x80 ) /* Is timer system active? */ { if( (cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x40) == 0x40) /* Is event counter the timer source? */ tms7000_service_timer1(device); } } static void tms7000_service_timer1( device_t *device ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(device); if( --cpustate->t1_prescaler < 0 ) /* Decrement prescaler and check for underflow */ { cpustate->t1_prescaler = cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f; /* Reload prescaler (5 bit) */ if( --cpustate->t1_decrementer < 0 ) /* Decrement timer1 register and check for underflow */ { cpustate->t1_decrementer = cpustate->pf[2]; /* Reload decrementer (8 bit) */ device_set_input_line(device, TMS7000_IRQ2_LINE, HOLD_LINE); //LOG( ("tms7000: trigger int2 (cycles: %d)\t%d\tdelta %d\n", cpustate->device->total_cycles(), cpustate->device->total_cycles() - tick, cpustate->cycles_per_INT2-(cpustate->device->total_cycles() - tick) ); //tick = cpustate->device->total_cycles() ); /* Also, cascade out to timer 2 - timer 2 unimplemented */ } } // LOG( ( "tms7000: service timer1. 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x (cycles %d)\t%d\t\n", cpustate->t1_prescaler, cpustate->t1_decrementer, cpustate->device->total_cycles(), cpustate->device->total_cycles() - tick2 ) ); // tick2 = cpustate->device->total_cycles(); } static WRITE8_HANDLER( tms70x0_pf_w ) /* Perpherial file write */ { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(&space->device()); UINT8 temp1, temp2, temp3; switch( offset ) { case 0x00: /* IOCNT0, Input/Ouput control */ temp1 = data & 0x2a; /* Record which bits to clear */ temp2 = cpustate->pf[0x00] & 0x2a; /* Get copy of current bits */ temp3 = (~temp1) & temp2; /* Clear the requested bits */ cpustate->pf[0x00] = temp3 | (data & (~0x2a) ); /* OR in the remaining data */ break; case 0x02: cpustate->t1_decrementer = cpustate->pf[0x02] = data; cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 = 0x10*((cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f)+1)*(cpustate->pf[0x02]+1); LOG( ( "tms7000: Timer adjusted. Decrementer: 0x%2.2x (Cycles per interrupt: %d)\n", cpustate->t1_decrementer, cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 ) ); break; case 0x03: /* T1CTL, timer 1 control */ if( ((cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x80) == 0) && ((data & 0x80) == 0x80 ) ) /* Start timer? */ { cpustate->pf[0x03] = data; cpustate->t1_prescaler = cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f; /* Reload prescaler (5 bit) */ cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 = 0x10*((cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f)+1)*(cpustate->pf[0x02]+1); LOG( ( "tms7000: Timer started. Prescaler: 0x%2.2x (Cycles per interrupt: %d)\n", cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f, cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 ) ); } else if( ((data & 0x80) == 0x80 ) && ((cpustate->pf[0x03] & 0x80) == 0) ) /* Timer Stopped? */ { cpustate->pf[0x03] = data; cpustate->t1_prescaler = cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f; /* Reload prescaler (5 bit) */ cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 = 0x10*((cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f)+1)*(cpustate->pf[0x02]+1); LOG( ( "tms7000: Timer stopped. Prescaler: 0x%2.2x (Cycles per interrupt: %d)\n", cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f, cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 ) ); } else /* Don't modify timer state, but still store data */ { cpustate->pf[0x03] = data; cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 = 0x10*((cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f)+1)*(cpustate->pf[0x02]+1); LOG( ( "tms7000: Timer adjusted. Prescaler: 0x%2.2x (Cycles per interrupt: %d)\n", cpustate->pf[3] & 0x1f, cpustate->cycles_per_INT2 ) ); } break; case 0x04: /* Port A write */ /* Port A is read only so this is a NOP */ break; case 0x06: /* Port B write */ cpustate->io->write_byte( TMS7000_PORTB, data ); cpustate->pf[ 0x06 ] = data; break; case 0x08: /* Port C write */ temp1 = data & cpustate->pf[ 0x09 ]; /* Mask off input bits */ cpustate->io->write_byte( TMS7000_PORTC, temp1 ); cpustate->pf[ 0x08 ] = temp1; break; case 0x0a: /* Port D write */ temp1 = data & cpustate->pf[ 0x0b ]; /* Mask off input bits */ cpustate->io->write_byte( TMS7000_PORTD, temp1 ); cpustate->pf[ 0x0a ] = temp1; break; default: /* Just stuff the other registers */ cpustate->pf[ offset ] = data; break; } } static READ8_HANDLER( tms70x0_pf_r ) /* Perpherial file read */ { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(&space->device()); UINT8 result; UINT8 temp1, temp2, temp3; switch( offset ) { case 0x00: /* IOCNT0, Input/Ouput control */ result = cpustate->pf[0x00]; if (cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ1_LINE] == ASSERT_LINE) result |= 0x02; if (cpustate->irq_state[TMS7000_IRQ3_LINE] == ASSERT_LINE) result |= 0x20; break; case 0x02: /* T1DATA, timer 1 8-bit decrementer */ result = (cpustate->t1_decrementer & 0x00ff); break; case 0x03: /* T1CTL, timer 1 capture (latched by INT3) */ result = cpustate->t1_capture_latch; break; case 0x04: /* Port A read */ result = cpustate->io->read_byte( TMS7000_PORTA ); break; case 0x06: /* Port B read */ /* Port B is write only, return a previous written value */ result = cpustate->pf[ 0x06 ]; break; case 0x08: /* Port C read */ temp1 = cpustate->pf[ 0x08 ] & cpustate->pf[ 0x09 ]; /* Get previous output bits */ temp2 = cpustate->io->read_byte( TMS7000_PORTC ); /* Read port */ temp3 = temp2 & (~cpustate->pf[ 0x09 ]); /* Mask off output bits */ result = temp1 | temp3; /* OR together */ break; case 0x0a: /* Port D read */ temp1 = cpustate->pf[ 0x0a ] & cpustate->pf[ 0x0b ]; /* Get previous output bits */ temp2 = cpustate->io->read_byte( TMS7000_PORTD ); /* Read port */ temp3 = temp2 & (~cpustate->pf[ 0x0b ]); /* Mask off output bits */ result = temp1 | temp3; /* OR together */ break; default: /* Just unstuff the other registers */ result = cpustate->pf[ offset ]; break; } return result; } // BCD arthrimetic handling static UINT16 bcd_add( UINT16 a, UINT16 b ) { UINT16 t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6; /* Sure it is a lot of code, but it works! */ t1 = a + 0x0666; t2 = t1 + b; t3 = t1 ^ b; t4 = t2 ^ t3; t5 = ~t4 & 0x1110; t6 = (t5 >> 2) | (t5 >> 3); return t2-t6; } static UINT16 bcd_tencomp( UINT16 a ) { UINT16 t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6; t1 = 0xffff - a; t2 = -a; t3 = t1 ^ 0x0001; t4 = t2 ^ t3; t5 = ~t4 & 0x1110; t6 = (t5 >> 2)|(t5>>3); return t2-t6; } /* Compute difference a-b??? */ static UINT16 bcd_sub( UINT16 a, UINT16 b) { //return bcd_tencomp(b) - bcd_tencomp(a); return bcd_add(a, bcd_tencomp(b) & 0xff); } static WRITE8_HANDLER( tms7000_internal_w ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(&space->device()); cpustate->rf[ offset ] = data; } static READ8_HANDLER( tms7000_internal_r ) { tms7000_state *cpustate = get_safe_token(&space->device()); return cpustate->rf[ offset ]; } DEFINE_LEGACY_CPU_DEVICE(TMS7000, tms7000); DEFINE_LEGACY_CPU_DEVICE(TMS7000_EXL, tms7000_exl);