// license:MAME|LGPL-2.1+
// copyright-holders:Jonathan Gevaryahu
// Modernised by Robbbert. Portions of the code copyright Robbbert.
/******************************************************************************
*
* Self Contained zexall 'Z80 instruction exerciser' test driver
* Copyright (C) 2009 Jonathan Gevaryahu AKA Lord Nightmare
* Zexall originally written by Frank Cringle for ZX Spectrum
* Modularized Spectrum-independent Zexall binary supplied by Blargg
* Serial interface binary/preloader at 0x0000-0x00FF written by Kevin 'kevtris' Horton
*
*
* This source file is dual-licensed under the following licenses:
* 1. The MAME license as of September 2013
* 2. The GNU LGPLv2.1:
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* Please contact the author if you require other licensing.
*
*
* mem map:
Ram 0000-FFFF (preloaded with binary)
Special calls take place for three ram values (this interface was designed by kevtris):
FFFD - 'ack' - shared ram with output device; z80 reads from here and considers the byte at FFFF read if this value incremented
FFFE - 'req' - shared ram with output device; z80 writes an incrementing value to FFFE to indicate that there is a byte waiting at FFFF and hence requesting the output device on the other end do something about it, until FFFD is incremented by the output device to acknowledge reciept
FFFF - 'data' - shared ram with output device; z80 writes the data to be sent to output device here
One i/o port is used:
0001 - bit 0 controls whether interrupt timer is enabled (1) or not (0), this is a holdover from a project of kevtris' and can be ignored.
******************************************************************************/
/* Core includes */
#include "emu.h"
#include "cpu/z80/z80.h"
#include "machine/terminal.h"
#define TERMINAL_TAG "terminal"
class zexall_state : public driver_device
{
public:
zexall_state(const machine_config &mconfig, device_type type, const char *tag)
: driver_device(mconfig, type, tag),
m_maincpu(*this, "maincpu"),
m_terminal(*this, TERMINAL_TAG),
m_main_ram(*this, "main_ram")
{
}
DECLARE_READ8_MEMBER( zexall_output_ack_r );
DECLARE_READ8_MEMBER( zexall_output_req_r );
DECLARE_READ8_MEMBER( zexall_output_data_r );
DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_output_ack_w );
DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_output_req_w );
DECLARE_WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_output_data_w );
DECLARE_DRIVER_INIT(zexall);
private:
required_device<cpu_device> m_maincpu;
required_device<generic_terminal_device> m_terminal;
required_shared_ptr<UINT8> m_main_ram;
UINT8 m_out_data; // byte written to 0xFFFF
UINT8 m_out_req; // byte written to 0xFFFE
UINT8 m_out_req_last; // old value at 0xFFFE before the most recent write
UINT8 m_out_ack; // byte written to 0xFFFC
virtual void machine_reset();
};
DRIVER_INIT_MEMBER(zexall_state,zexall)
{
m_out_ack = 0;
m_out_req = 0;
m_out_req_last = 0;
m_out_data = 0;
}
void zexall_state::machine_reset()
{
// rom is self-modifying, so need to refresh it on each run
UINT8 *rom = memregion("romcode")->base();
UINT8 *ram = m_main_ram;
/* fill main ram with zexall code */
memcpy(ram, rom, 0x228a);
}
READ8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_ack_r )
{
// spit out the byte in out_byte if out_req is not equal to out_req_last
if (m_out_req != m_out_req_last)
{
m_terminal->write(space,0,m_out_data);
fprintf(stderr,"%c",m_out_data);
m_out_req_last = m_out_req;
m_out_ack++;
}
return m_out_ack;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_ack_w )
{
m_out_ack = data;
}
READ8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_req_r )
{
return m_out_req;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_req_w )
{
m_out_req_last = m_out_req;
m_out_req = data;
}
READ8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_data_r )
{
return m_out_data;
}
WRITE8_MEMBER( zexall_state::zexall_output_data_w )
{
m_out_data = data;
}
/******************************************************************************
Address Maps
******************************************************************************/
static ADDRESS_MAP_START(z80_mem, AS_PROGRAM, 8, zexall_state)
ADDRESS_MAP_UNMAP_HIGH
AM_RANGE(0x0000, 0xfffc) AM_RAM AM_SHARE("main_ram")
AM_RANGE(0xfffd, 0xfffd) AM_READWRITE(zexall_output_ack_r,zexall_output_ack_w)
AM_RANGE(0xfffe, 0xfffe) AM_READWRITE(zexall_output_req_r,zexall_output_req_w)
AM_RANGE(0xffff, 0xffff) AM_READWRITE(zexall_output_data_r,zexall_output_data_w)
ADDRESS_MAP_END
static ADDRESS_MAP_START(z80_io, AS_IO, 8, zexall_state)
ADDRESS_MAP_UNMAP_HIGH
AM_RANGE(0x0001, 0x0001) AM_NOP // really a disable/enable for some sort of interrupt timer on kev's hardware, which is completely irrelevant for the zexall test
ADDRESS_MAP_END
/******************************************************************************
Input Ports
******************************************************************************/
static INPUT_PORTS_START( zexall )
INPUT_PORTS_END
/******************************************************************************
Machine Drivers
******************************************************************************/
static MACHINE_CONFIG_START( zexall, zexall_state )
/* basic machine hardware */
MCFG_CPU_ADD("maincpu", Z80, XTAL_3_579545MHz*10)
MCFG_CPU_PROGRAM_MAP(z80_mem)
MCFG_CPU_IO_MAP(z80_io)
MCFG_QUANTUM_TIME(attotime::from_hz(60))
/* video hardware */
MCFG_DEVICE_ADD(TERMINAL_TAG, GENERIC_TERMINAL, 0)
MACHINE_CONFIG_END
/******************************************************************************
ROM Definitions
******************************************************************************/
ROM_START(zexall)
ROM_REGION(0x22ff, "romcode", 0)
ROM_LOAD("zex.bin", 0x0000, 0x2289, CRC(77E0A1DF) SHA1(CC8F84724E3837783816D92A6DFB8E5975232C66))
ROM_END
/******************************************************************************
Drivers
******************************************************************************/
/* YEAR NAME PARENT COMPAT MACHINE INPUT INIT COMPANY FULLNAME FLAGS */
COMP( 2009, zexall, 0, 0, zexall, zexall, zexall_state, zexall, "Frank Cringle & MESSDEV", "ZEXALL Z80 instruction set exerciser (modified for MESS)", GAME_NO_SOUND_HW )