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/***************************************************************************

    Atari 400/800

    GTIA  graphics television interface adapter

    Juergen Buchmueller, June 1998

***************************************************************************/

#include "emu.h"
#include "cpu/m6502/m6502.h"
#include "includes/atari.h"
#include "video/gtia.h"

gtia_struct gtia;

#define P0 0x01
#define P1 0x02
#define P2 0x04
#define P3 0x08
#define M0 0x10
#define M1 0x20
#define M2 0x40
#define M3 0x80

#define CHECK_GRACTL	0
#define VERBOSE			0

static void gtia_reset(running_machine &machine);
static void gtia_state(running_machine &machine);
static void gtia_state_postload(running_machine &machine);

/**********************************************
 * split a color into hue and luminance values
 **********************************************/
#define SPLIT_HUE(data,hue) \
    hue = (data & HUE)

#define SPLIT_LUM(data,lum) \
    lum = (data & LUM)

/**********************************************
 * set both color clocks equal for one color
 **********************************************/
#define SETCOL_B(o,d) \
	antic.color_lookup[o] = ((d) << 8) | (d)

/**********************************************
 * set left color clock for one color
 **********************************************/
#define SETCOL_L(o,d) \
	*((UINT8*)&antic.color_lookup[o] + 0) = d

/**********************************************
 * set right color clock for one color
 **********************************************/
#define SETCOL_R(o,d) \
	*((UINT8*)&antic.color_lookup[o] + 1) = d



/*************************************
 *
 *  Initialization/Reset
 *
 *************************************/

void gtia_init(running_machine &machine, const gtia_interface *intf)
{
	memset(&gtia, 0, sizeof(gtia));
	gtia.intf = *intf;

	machine.add_notifier(MACHINE_NOTIFY_RESET, machine_notify_delegate(FUNC(gtia_reset), &machine));

	/* state saves */
	gtia_state(machine);
}



static void gtia_state(running_machine &machine)
{
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m0pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m1pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m2pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m3pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p0pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p1pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p2pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p3pf);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m0pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m1pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m2pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.m3pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p0pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p1pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p2pl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.p3pl);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.r.but);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.pal);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia15);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia16);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia17);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia18);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia19);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia1a);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia1b);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia1c);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia1d);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.gtia1e);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.r.cons);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposp0);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposp1);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposp2);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposp3);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposm0);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposm1);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposm2);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hposm3);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.sizep0);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.sizep1);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.sizep2);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.sizep3);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.sizem);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.w.grafp0);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.w.grafp1);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.w.grafp2);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.w.grafp3);
	state_save_register_global_array(machine, gtia.w.grafm);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpm0);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpm1);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpm2);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpm3);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpf0);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpf1);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpf2);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colpf3);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.colbk);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.prior);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.vdelay);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.gractl);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.hitclr);
	state_save_register_global(machine, gtia.w.cons);
	machine.save().register_postload(save_prepost_delegate(FUNC(gtia_state_postload), &machine));
}



static int is_ntsc(running_machine &machine)
{
	return ATTOSECONDS_TO_HZ(machine.primary_screen->frame_period().attoseconds) > 55;
}



static void gtia_reset(running_machine &machine)
{
	int i;
	address_space *space = machine.device("maincpu")->memory().space(AS_PROGRAM);

	/* reset the GTIA read/write/helper registers */
	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
		atari_gtia_w(space,i,0);
    memset(&gtia.r, 0, sizeof(gtia.r));
	if (is_ntsc(machine))
		gtia.r.pal = 0xff;
	else
		gtia.r.pal = 0xf1;
	gtia.r.gtia15 = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia16 = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia17 = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia18 = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia19 = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia1a = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia1b = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia1c = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia1d = 0xff;
	gtia.r.gtia1e = 0xff;
	gtia.r.cons = 0x07; 	/* console keys */
	SETCOL_B(ILL,0x3e); 	/* bright red */
	SETCOL_B(EOR,0xff); 	/* yellow */
}



/**************************************************************
 *
 * Read GTIA hardware registers
 *
 **************************************************************/

READ8_HANDLER( atari_gtia_r )
{
    switch (offset & 31)
    {
		case  0: return gtia.r.m0pf;
		case  1: return gtia.r.m1pf;
		case  2: return gtia.r.m2pf;
		case  3: return gtia.r.m3pf;
		case  4: return gtia.r.p0pf;
		case  5: return gtia.r.p1pf;
		case  6: return gtia.r.p2pf;
		case  7: return gtia.r.p3pf;
		case  8: return gtia.r.m0pl;
		case  9: return gtia.r.m1pl;
		case 10: return gtia.r.m2pl;
		case 11: return gtia.r.m3pl;
		case 12: return gtia.r.p0pl;
		case 13: return gtia.r.p1pl;
		case 14: return gtia.r.p2pl;
		case 15: return gtia.r.p3pl;

		case 16: return gtia.r.but[0];
		case 17: return gtia.r.but[1];
		case 18: return gtia.r.but[2];
		case 19: return gtia.r.but[3];

		case 20: return gtia.r.pal;

        case 21: return gtia.r.gtia15;
		case 22: return gtia.r.gtia16;
		case 23: return gtia.r.gtia17;
		case 24: return gtia.r.gtia18;
		case 25: return gtia.r.gtia19;
		case 26: return gtia.r.gtia1a;
		case 27: return gtia.r.gtia1b;
		case 28: return gtia.r.gtia1c;
		case 29: return gtia.r.gtia1d;
		case 30: return gtia.r.gtia1e;

		case 31:
			gtia.r.cons = gtia.intf.console_read ? (gtia.intf.console_read(space) & 0x0F) : 0x00;
			return gtia.r.cons;
    }
    return 0xff;
}



static void recalc_p0(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_PLAYER) == 0 ||
#endif
		gtia.w.grafp0[gtia.h.vdelay_p0] == 0 || gtia.w.hposp0 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafp0 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedp &= ~0x10;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafp0 = gtia.w.grafp0[gtia.h.vdelay_p0];
		gtia.h.usedp |= 0x10;
    }
}

static void recalc_p1(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_PLAYER) == 0 ||
#endif
		gtia.w.grafp1[gtia.h.vdelay_p1] == 0 || gtia.w.hposp1 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafp1 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedp &= ~0x20;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafp1 = gtia.w.grafp1[gtia.h.vdelay_p1];
		gtia.h.usedp |= 0x20;
    }
}

static void recalc_p2(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_PLAYER) == 0 ||
#endif
		gtia.w.grafp2[gtia.h.vdelay_p2] == 0 || gtia.w.hposp2 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafp2 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedp &= ~0x40;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafp2 = gtia.w.grafp2[gtia.h.vdelay_p2];
		gtia.h.usedp |= 0x40;
    }
}

static void recalc_p3(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_PLAYER) == 0 ||
#endif
		gtia.w.grafp3[gtia.h.vdelay_p3] == 0 || gtia.w.hposp3 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafp3 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedp &= ~0x80;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafp3 = gtia.w.grafp3[gtia.h.vdelay_p3];
		gtia.h.usedp |= 0x80;
    }
}

static void recalc_m0(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_MISSILE) == 0 ||
#endif
		(gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m0] & 0x03) == 0 || gtia.w.hposm0 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafm0 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedm0 = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafm0 = (gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m0] << 6) & 0xc0;
		gtia.h.usedm0 = (gtia.w.prior & 0x10) ? 0x08 : 0x10;
    }
}

static void recalc_m1(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_MISSILE) == 0 ||
#endif
		(gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m1] & 0x0c) == 0 || gtia.w.hposm1 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafm1 = 0;
        gtia.h.usedm1 = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafm1 = (gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m1] << 4) & 0xc0;
		gtia.h.usedm1 = (gtia.w.prior & 0x10) ? 0x08 : 0x20;
    }
}

static void recalc_m2(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_MISSILE) == 0 ||
#endif
		(gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m2] & 0x30) == 0 || gtia.w.hposm2 >= 224 )
	{
		gtia.h.grafm2 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedm2 = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafm2 = (gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m2] << 2) & 0xc0;
		gtia.h.usedm2 = (gtia.w.prior & 0x10) ? 0x08 : 0x40;
	}
}

static void recalc_m3(void)
{
	if (
#if CHECK_GRACTL
        (gtia.w.gractl & GTIA_MISSILE) == 0 ||
#endif
		(gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m3] & 0xc0) == 0 || gtia.w.hposm3 >= 224)
	{
		gtia.h.grafm3 = 0;
		gtia.h.usedm3 = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		gtia.h.grafm3 = (gtia.w.grafm[gtia.h.vdelay_m3] << 0) & 0xc0;
		gtia.h.usedm3 = (gtia.w.prior & 0x10) ? 0x08 : 0x80;
    }
}



WRITE8_HANDLER( atari_gtia_w )
{
	/* used for mixing hue/lum of different colors */
//  static UINT8 lumpm0=0,lumpm1=0,lumpm2=0,lumpm3=0,lumpm4=0;
	static UINT8 lumpf1=0;
//  static UINT8 lumpf2=0;
//  static UINT8 lumbk= 0;
	static UINT8 huepm0=0,huepm1=0,huepm2=0,huepm3=0,huepm4=0;
//  static UINT8 huepf1=0;
	static UINT8 huepf2=0,huebk= 0;

    switch (offset & 31)
    {
	case  0:
		gtia.w.hposp0 = data;
		recalc_p0();
		break;
	case  1:
		gtia.w.hposp1 = data;
		recalc_p1();
		break;
	case  2:
		gtia.w.hposp2 = data;
		recalc_p2();
		break;
	case  3:
		gtia.w.hposp3 = data;
		recalc_p3();
		break;

	case  4:
		gtia.w.hposm0 = data;
		recalc_m0();
		break;
	case  5:
		gtia.w.hposm1 = data;
		recalc_m1();
		break;
	case  6:
		gtia.w.hposm2 = data;
		recalc_m2();
		break;
	case  7:
		gtia.w.hposm3 = data;
		recalc_m3();
		break;

	case  8:
		data &= 3;
		gtia.w.sizep0 = data;
		recalc_p0();
		break;
	case  9:
		data &= 3;
		gtia.w.sizep1 = data;
		recalc_p1();
		break;
	case 10:
		data &= 3;
		gtia.w.sizep2 = data;
		recalc_p2();
		break;
	case 11:
		data &= 3;
		gtia.w.sizep3 = data;
		recalc_p3();
		break;

	case 12:
		data &= 3;
		gtia.w.sizem = data;
		recalc_m0();
		recalc_m1();
		recalc_m2();
		recalc_m3();
		break;

	case 13:
		gtia.w.grafp0[0] = data;
		recalc_p0();
		break;
	case 14:
		gtia.w.grafp1[0] = data;
		recalc_p1();
		break;
	case 15:
		gtia.w.grafp2[0] = data;
		recalc_p2();
        break;
	case 16:
		gtia.w.grafp3[0] = data;
		recalc_p3();
		break;

	case 17:
		gtia.w.grafm[0] = data;
		recalc_m0();
		recalc_m1();
		recalc_m2();
		recalc_m3();
		break;

	case 18:	/* color for player/missile #0 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpm0)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpm0 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpm0 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PL0,data); 	/* set player 0 color */
		SETCOL_B(MI0,data); 	/* set missile 0 color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2,data); 	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 0 */
		SETCOL_B(P000,data);	/* set player 0 both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(P001,data);	/* set player 0 left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(P010,data);	/* set player 0 right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepm0);
		data = huepm0 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P001,data);	/* set player 0 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P010,data);	/* set player 0 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P011,data);	/* set player 0 both pixels 1 */
		break;

    case 19:    /* color for player/missile #1 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpm1)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpm1 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpm1 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PL1,data); 	/* set player color 1 */
		SETCOL_B(MI1,data); 	/* set missile color 1 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+1,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P100,data);	/* set player 1 both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(P101,data);	/* set player 1 left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(P110,data);	/* set player 1 right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepm1);
		data = huepm1 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P101,data);	/* set player 1 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P110,data);	/* set player 1 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P111,data);	/* set player 1 both pixels 1 */
		break;

    case 20:    /* color for player/missile #2 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpm2)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpm2 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpm2 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PL2,data); 	/* set player 2 color */
		SETCOL_B(MI2,data); 	/* set missile 2 color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+2,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 2 */
		SETCOL_B(P200,data);	/* set player 2 both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(P201,data);	/* set player 2 left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(P210,data);	/* set player 2 right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepm2);
		data = huepm2 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P201,data);	/* set player 2 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P210,data);	/* set player 2 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P211,data);	/* set player 2 both pixels 1 */
		break;

	case 21:	/* color for player/missile #3 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpm3)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpm3 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpm3 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PL3,data); 	/* set player 3 color */
		SETCOL_B(MI3,data); 	/* set missile 3 color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+3,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 3 */
		SETCOL_B(P300,data);	/* set player 3 both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(P301,data);	/* set player 3 left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(P310,data);	/* set player 3 right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepm3);
		data = huepm3 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P301,data);	/* set player 3 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P310,data);	/* set player 3 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P311,data);	/* set player 3 both pixels 1 */
		break;

	case 22:	/* playfield color #0 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpf0)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpf0 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpf0 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PF0,data); 	/* set playfield 0 color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+4,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 4 */
		break;

	case 23:	/* playfield color #1 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpf1)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpf1 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpf1 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PF1,data); 	/* set playfield 1 color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+5,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 5 */
		SPLIT_LUM(data,lumpf1);
		data = huepf2 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(T01,data); 	/* set text mode right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(T10,data); 	/* set text mode left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(T11,data); 	/* set text mode both pixels 1 */
		data = huebk | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(G01,data); 	/* set graphics mode right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(G10,data); 	/* set graphics mode left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(G11,data); 	/* set graphics mode both pixels 1 */
		data = huepm0 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P001,data);	/* set player 0 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P010,data);	/* set player 0 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P011,data);	/* set player 0 both pixels 1 */
		data = huepm1 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P101,data);	/* set player 1 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P110,data);	/* set player 1 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P111,data);	/* set player 1 both pixels 1 */
		data = huepm2 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P201,data);	/* set player 2 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P210,data);	/* set player 2 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P211,data);	/* set player 2 both pixels 1 */
		data = huepm3 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P301,data);	/* set player 3 right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P310,data);	/* set player 3 left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P311,data);	/* set player 3 both pixels 1 */
		data = huepm4 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P401,data);	/* set missiles right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P410,data);	/* set missiles left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P411,data);	/* set missiles both pixels 1 */
		break;

    case 24:    /* playfield color #2 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpf2)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpf2 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpf2 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PF2,data); 	/* set playfield color 2 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+6,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 6 */
		SETCOL_B(T00,data); 	/* set text mode both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(T01,data); 	/* set text mode left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(T10,data); 	/* set text mode right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepf2);
		data = huepf2 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(T01,data); 	/* set text mode right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(T10,data); 	/* set text mode left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(T11,data); 	/* set text mode both pixels 1 */
		break;

	case 25:	/* playfield color #3 */
		if (data == gtia.w.colpf3)
			break;
		gtia.w.colpf3 = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colpf3 $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PF3,data); 	/* set playfield color 3 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+7,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 7 */
		SETCOL_B(P400,data);	/* set p/m xor mode both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(P401,data);	/* set p/m xor mode left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(P410,data);	/* set p/m xor mode right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huepm4);
		data = huepm4 | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(P401,data);	/* set p/m xor mode right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(P410,data);	/* set p/m xor mode left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(P411,data);	/* set p/m xor mode both pixels 1 */
		break;

	case 26:	/* playfield background */
		if (data == gtia.w.colbk)
			break;
		gtia.w.colbk = data;
		if (VERBOSE)
			logerror("atari colbk  $%02x\n", data);

		SETCOL_B(PBK,data); 	/* set background color */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+8,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 8 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+9,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 9 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+10,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 10 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+11,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 11 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+12,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 12 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+13,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 13 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+14,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 14 */
		SETCOL_B(GT2+15,data);	/* set GTIA mode 2 color 15 */
		SETCOL_B(G00,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics both pixels 0 */
		SETCOL_L(G01,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics left pixel 0 */
		SETCOL_R(G10,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics right pixel 0 */
		SPLIT_HUE(data,huebk);
		data = huebk | lumpf1;
		SETCOL_R(G01,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics right pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_L(G10,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics left pixel 1 */
		SETCOL_B(G11,data); 	/* set 2 color graphics both pixels 1 */
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 0,(data&HUE)+(0x00&LUM));   /* set GTIA mode 1 HUE + LUM 0..15 */
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 1,(data&HUE)+(0x11&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 2,(data&HUE)+(0x22&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 3,(data&HUE)+(0x33&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 4,(data&HUE)+(0x44&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 5,(data&HUE)+(0x55&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 6,(data&HUE)+(0x66&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 7,(data&HUE)+(0x77&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 8,(data&HUE)+(0x88&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+ 9,(data&HUE)+(0x99&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+10,(data&HUE)+(0xaa&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+11,(data&HUE)+(0xbb&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+12,(data&HUE)+(0xcc&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+13,(data&HUE)+(0xdd&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+14,(data&HUE)+(0xee&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT1+15,(data&HUE)+(0xff&LUM));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 0,(data&LUM)+(0x00&HUE));   /* set GTIA mode 3 LUM + HUE 0..15 */
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 1,(data&LUM)+(0x11&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 2,(data&LUM)+(0x22&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 3,(data&LUM)+(0x33&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 4,(data&LUM)+(0x44&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 5,(data&LUM)+(0x55&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 6,(data&LUM)+(0x66&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 7,(data&LUM)+(0x77&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 8,(data&LUM)+(0x88&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+ 9,(data&LUM)+(0x99&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+10,(data&LUM)+(0xaa&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+11,(data&LUM)+(0xbb&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+12,(data&LUM)+(0xcc&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+13,(data&LUM)+(0xdd&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+14,(data&LUM)+(0xee&HUE));
		SETCOL_B(GT3+15,(data&LUM)+(0xff&HUE));
		break;

	case 27:
		gtia.w.prior = data;
		recalc_m0();
		recalc_m1();
		recalc_m2();
		recalc_m3();
		break;

	case 28:	/* delay until vertical retrace */
		gtia.w.vdelay = data;
		gtia.h.vdelay_m0 = (data >> 0) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_m1 = (data >> 1) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_m2 = (data >> 2) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_m3 = (data >> 3) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_p0 = (data >> 4) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_p1 = (data >> 5) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_p2 = (data >> 6) & 1;
		gtia.h.vdelay_p3 = (data >> 7) & 1;
		break;

	case 29:
		gtia.w.gractl = data;
		recalc_p0();
		recalc_p1();
		recalc_p2();
		recalc_p3();
		recalc_m0();
		recalc_m1();
		recalc_m2();
		recalc_m3();
		break;

     case 30:    /* clear collisions */
		gtia.r.m0pf = gtia.r.m1pf = gtia.r.m2pf = gtia.r.m3pf =
		gtia.r.p0pf = gtia.r.p1pf = gtia.r.p2pf = gtia.r.p3pf =
		gtia.r.m0pl = gtia.r.m1pl = gtia.r.m2pl = gtia.r.m3pl =
		gtia.r.p0pl = gtia.r.p1pl = gtia.r.p2pl = gtia.r.p3pl = 0;
		gtia.w.hitclr = data;
		break;

	case 31:	/* write console (speaker) */
		if (data == gtia.w.cons)
			break;
		gtia.w.cons  = data;
		if (gtia.intf.console_write)
			gtia.intf.console_write(space, gtia.w.cons);
		break;
    }
}



static void gtia_state_postload(running_machine &machine)
{
	recalc_p0();
	recalc_p1();
	recalc_p2();
	recalc_p3();
	recalc_m0();
	recalc_m1();
	recalc_m2();
	recalc_m3();
}



static const UINT8 pf_collision[256] = {
	0,1,2,0,4,0,0,0,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
   15,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
};

static const int	pf_prioindex[256] = {
/*          PBK   PF0   PF1         PF2                     PF3                                            */
/*     */	0x000,0x100,0x100,0x000,0x200,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x200,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/*     */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/*     */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/*     */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* T00 */	0x400,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* T01 */	0x500,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* T10 */	0x600,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* T11 */	0x700,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* G00 */	0x400,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* G01 */	0x500,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* G10 */	0x600,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* G11 */	0x700,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* GT1 */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* GT2 */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/* GT3 */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,
/*     */	0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000,0x000
};

#define RENDER_PLAYER(player,color) 			\
static void render_##player##_w1(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x80 )			\
		dst[0] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x40 )			\
		dst[1] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x20 )			\
		dst[2] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x10 )			\
		dst[3] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x08 )			\
		dst[4] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x04 )			\
		dst[5] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x02 )			\
		dst[6] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x01 )			\
		dst[7] |= color;						\
}												\
static void render_##player##_w2(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x80 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 0] |= color;						\
		dst[ 1] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x40 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 2] |= color;						\
		dst[ 3] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x20 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 4] |= color;						\
		dst[ 5] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x10 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 6] |= color;						\
		dst[ 7] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x08 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 8] |= color;						\
		dst[ 9] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x04 )			\
	{											\
		dst[10] |= color;						\
		dst[11] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x02 )			\
	{											\
		dst[12] |= color;						\
		dst[13] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x01 )			\
	{											\
		dst[14] |= color;						\
		dst[15] |= color;						\
	}											\
}												\
static void render_##player##_w4(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x80 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 0] |= color;						\
		dst[ 1] |= color;						\
		dst[ 2] |= color;						\
		dst[ 3] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x40 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 4] |= color;						\
		dst[ 5] |= color;						\
		dst[ 6] |= color;						\
		dst[ 7] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x20 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 8] |= color;						\
		dst[ 9] |= color;						\
		dst[10] |= color;						\
		dst[11] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x10 )			\
	{											\
		dst[12] |= color;						\
		dst[13] |= color;						\
		dst[14] |= color;						\
		dst[15] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x08 )			\
	{											\
		dst[16] |= color;						\
		dst[17] |= color;						\
		dst[18] |= color;						\
		dst[19] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x04 )			\
	{											\
		dst[20] |= color;						\
		dst[21] |= color;						\
		dst[22] |= color;						\
		dst[23] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x02 )			\
	{											\
		dst[24] |= color;						\
		dst[25] |= color;						\
		dst[26] |= color;						\
		dst[27] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##player & 0x01 )			\
	{											\
		dst[28] |= color;						\
		dst[29] |= color;						\
		dst[30] |= color;						\
		dst[31] |= color;						\
	}											\
}												\
static void (*const render_##player[4])(UINT8 *dst)={ \
	render_##player##_w1,						\
	render_##player##_w2,						\
	render_##player##_w2,						\
	render_##player##_w4						\
}

#define RENDER_MISSILE(missile,color)			\
static void render_##missile##_w1(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x80 )			\
		dst[0] |= color;						\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x40 )			\
		dst[1] |= color;						\
}												\
static void render_##missile##_w2(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x80 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 0] |= color;						\
		dst[ 1] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x40 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 2] |= color;						\
		dst[ 3] |= color;						\
	}											\
}												\
static void render_##missile##_w4(UINT8 *dst)	\
{												\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x80 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 0] |= color;						\
		dst[ 1] |= color;						\
		dst[ 2] |= color;						\
		dst[ 3] |= color;						\
	}											\
	if( gtia.h.graf##missile & 0x40 )			\
	{											\
		dst[ 4] |= color;						\
		dst[ 5] |= color;						\
		dst[ 6] |= color;						\
		dst[ 7] |= color;						\
	}											\
}												\
static void (*const render_##missile[4])(UINT8 *dst) = { \
	render_##missile##_w1,						\
	render_##missile##_w2,						\
	render_##missile##_w2,						\
	render_##missile##_w4						\
}

RENDER_PLAYER(p0,P0);
RENDER_PLAYER(p1,P1);
RENDER_PLAYER(p2,P2);
RENDER_PLAYER(p3,P3);
RENDER_MISSILE(m0,M0);
RENDER_MISSILE(m1,M1);
RENDER_MISSILE(m2,M2);
RENDER_MISSILE(m3,M3);


void gtia_render(VIDEO *video)
{
	int x;
	UINT8 *prio = antic.prio_table[gtia.w.prior & 0x3f];
	UINT8 *src, *dst;

	if( antic.scanline < VBL_END || antic.scanline >= 256 )
        return;

	if( gtia.h.grafp0 )
		(*render_p0[gtia.w.sizep0])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposp0]);

	if( gtia.h.grafp1 )
		(*render_p1[gtia.w.sizep1])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposp1]);

	if( gtia.h.grafp2 )
		(*render_p2[gtia.w.sizep2])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposp2]);

	if( gtia.h.grafp3 )
		(*render_p3[gtia.w.sizep3])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposp3]);

	if( gtia.h.grafm0 )
		(*render_m0[gtia.w.sizem])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposm0]);

	if( gtia.h.grafm1 )
		(*render_m1[gtia.w.sizem])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposm1]);

	if( gtia.h.grafm2 )
		(*render_m2[gtia.w.sizem])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposm2]);

	if( gtia.h.grafm3 )
		(*render_m3[gtia.w.sizem])(&antic.pmbits[gtia.w.hposm3]);

    src = antic.pmbits + PMOFFSET;
	dst = antic.cclock + PMOFFSET - antic.hscrol_old;

	for( x = 0; x < HWIDTH*4; x++, src++, dst++ )
	{
		UINT8 pm, pc, pf;
		if( !*src )
			continue;
		/* get the player/missile combination bits and reset the buffer */
		pm = *src;
		*src = 0;
		/* get the current playfield color */
		pc = *dst;
		pf = pf_collision[pc];
		if (pm&P0) { gtia.r.p0pf |= pf; gtia.r.p0pl |= pm&(   P1|P2|P3); }
		if (pm&P1) { gtia.r.p1pf |= pf; gtia.r.p1pl |= pm&(P0|	 P2|P3); }
		if (pm&P2) { gtia.r.p2pf |= pf; gtia.r.p2pl |= pm&(P0|P1|	P3); }
		if (pm&P3) { gtia.r.p3pf |= pf; gtia.r.p3pl |= pm&(P0|P1|P2   ); }
		if (pm&M0) { gtia.r.m0pf |= pf; gtia.r.m0pl |= pm&(P0|P1|P2|P3); }
		if (pm&M1) { gtia.r.m1pf |= pf; gtia.r.m1pl |= pm&(P0|P1|P2|P3); }
		if (pm&M2) { gtia.r.m2pf |= pf; gtia.r.m2pl |= pm&(P0|P1|P2|P3); }
		if (pm&M3) { gtia.r.m3pf |= pf; gtia.r.m3pl |= pm&(P0|P1|P2|P3); }
		/* color with higher priority? change playfield */
		pc = prio[pf_prioindex[pc] | pm];
		if (pc) *dst = pc;
	}
	/* copy player/missile graphics in case of vdelay */
	gtia.w.grafp0[1] = gtia.w.grafp0[0];
	gtia.w.grafp1[1] = gtia.w.grafp1[0];
	gtia.w.grafp2[1] = gtia.w.grafp2[0];
	gtia.w.grafp3[1] = gtia.w.grafp3[0];
	gtia.w.grafm[1] = gtia.w.grafm[0];
}

/*************  ANTIC mode 0F : GTIA mode 1 ********************
 * graphics mode 8x1:16 (32/40/48 byte per line)
 ***************************************************************/
#define GTIA1(s) COPY4(dst, antic.pf_gtia1[video->data[s]])

ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_1_32 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG1(space, 32);
	REP32(GTIA1);
	POST_GFX(32);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_1_40 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG1(space, 40);
	REP40(GTIA1);
	POST_GFX(40);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_1_48 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG1(space, 48);
	REP48(GTIA1);
	POST_GFX(48);
}

/*************  ANTIC mode 0F : GTIA mode 2 ********************
 * graphics mode 8x1:16 (32/40/48 byte per line)
 ***************************************************************/
#define GTIA2(s) COPY4(dst, antic.pf_gtia2[video->data[s]])

ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_2_32 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG2(space, 32);
	REP32(GTIA2);
	POST_GFX(32);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_2_40 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG2(space, 40);
	REP40(GTIA2);
	POST_GFX(40);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_2_48 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG2(space, 48);
	REP48(GTIA2);
	POST_GFX(48);
}

/*************  ANTIC mode 0F : GTIA mode 3 ********************
 * graphics mode 8x1:16 (32/40/48 byte per line)
 ***************************************************************/
#define GTIA3(s) COPY4(dst, antic.pf_gtia3[video->data[s]])

ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_3_32 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG3(space, 32);
	REP32(GTIA3);
	POST_GFX(32);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_3_40 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG3(space, 40);
	REP40(GTIA3);
	POST_GFX(40);
}
ANTIC_RENDERER( gtia_mode_3_48 )
{
	PREPARE_GFXG3(space, 48);
	REP48(GTIA3);
	POST_GFX(48);
}