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-rw-r--r--3rdparty/portmidi/pm_mac/readbinaryplist.c1115
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diff --git a/3rdparty/portmidi/pm_mac/readbinaryplist.c b/3rdparty/portmidi/pm_mac/readbinaryplist.c
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+/*
+
+readbinaryplist.c -- Roger B. Dannenberg, Jun 2008
+Based on ReadBinaryPList.m by Jens Ayton, 2007
+
+Note that this code is intended to read preference files and has an upper
+bound on file size (currently 100MB) and assumes in some places that 32 bit
+offsets are sufficient.
+
+Here are his comments:
+
+Reader for binary property list files (version 00).
+
+This has been found to work on all 566 binary plists in my ~/Library/Preferences/
+and /Library/Preferences/ directories. This probably does not provide full
+test coverage. It has also been found to provide different data to Apple's
+implementation when presented with a key-value archive. This is because Apple's
+implementation produces undocumented CFKeyArchiverUID objects. My implementation
+produces dictionaries instead, matching the in-file representation used in XML
+and OpenStep plists. See extract_uid().
+
+Full disclosure: in implementing this software, I read one comment and one
+struct defintion in CFLite, Apple's implementation, which is under the APSL
+license. I also deduced the information about CFKeyArchiverUID from that code.
+However, none of the implementation was copied.
+
+Copyright (C) 2007 Jens Ayton
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+*/
+
+/* A note about memory management:
+Strings and possibly other values are unique and because the values
+associated with IDs are cached, you end up with a directed graph rather
+than a tree. It is tricky to free the data because if you do a simple
+depth-first search to free nodes, you will free nodes twice. I decided
+to allocate memory from blocks of 1024 bytes and keep the blocks in a
+list associated with but private to this module. So the user should
+access this module by calling:
+ bplist_read_file() or bplist_read_user_pref() or
+ bplist_read_system_pref()
+which returns a value. When you are done with the value, call
+ bplist_free_data()
+This will of course free the value_ptr returned by bplist_read_*()
+
+To deal with memory exhaustion (what happens when malloc returns
+NULL?), use setjmp/longjmp -- a single setjmp protects the whole
+parser, and allocate uses longjmp to abort. After abort, memory
+is freed and NULL is returned to caller. There is not much here
+in the way of error reporting.
+
+Memory is obtained by calling allocate which either returns the
+memory requested or calls longjmp, so callers don't have to check.
+
+*/
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "readbinaryplist.h"
+#include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
+
+#define NO 0
+#define YES 1
+#define BOOL int
+
+#define MAXPATHLEN 256
+
+/* there are 2 levels of error logging/printing:
+ * BPLIST_LOG and BPLIST_LOG_VERBOSE
+ * either or both can be set to non-zero to turn on
+ * If BPLIST_LOG_VERBOSE is true, then BPLIST_LOG
+ * is also true.
+ *
+ * In the code, logging is done by calling either
+ * bplist_log() or bplist_log_verbose(), which take
+ * parameters like printf but might be a no-op.
+ */
+
+/* #define BPLIST_LOG_VERBOSE 1 */
+
+#if BPLIST_LOG_VERBOSE
+ #ifndef BPLIST_LOG
+ #define BPLIST_LOG 1
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#if BPLIST_LOG
+ #define bplist_log printf
+#else
+ #define bplist_log(...)
+#endif
+
+#if BPLIST_LOG_VERBOSE
+ #define bplist_log_verbose bplist_log
+#else
+ #define bplist_log_verbose(...)
+#endif
+
+
+/********* MEMORY MANAGEMENT ********/
+#define BLOCK_SIZE 1024
+// memory is aligned to multiples of this; assume malloc automatically
+// aligns to this number and assume this number is > sizeof(void *)
+#define ALIGNMENT 8
+static void *block_list = NULL;
+static char *free_ptr = NULL;
+static char *end_ptr = NULL;
+static jmp_buf abort_parsing;
+
+static void *allocate(size_t size)
+{
+ void *result;
+ if (free_ptr + size > end_ptr) {
+ size_t how_much = BLOCK_SIZE;
+ // align everything to 8 bytes
+ if (size > BLOCK_SIZE - ALIGNMENT) {
+ how_much = size + ALIGNMENT;
+ }
+ result = malloc(how_much);
+ if (result == NULL) {
+ /* serious problem */
+ longjmp(abort_parsing, 1);
+ }
+ *((void **)result) = block_list;
+ block_list = result;
+ free_ptr = ((char *) result) + ALIGNMENT;
+ end_ptr = ((char *) result) + how_much;
+ }
+ // now, there is enough rooom at free_ptr
+ result = free_ptr;
+ free_ptr += size;
+ return result;
+}
+
+void bplist_free_data()
+{
+ while (block_list) {
+ void *next = *(void **)block_list;
+ free(block_list);
+ block_list = next;
+ }
+ free_ptr = NULL;
+ end_ptr = NULL;
+}
+
+// layout of trailer -- last 32 bytes in plist data
+ uint8_t unused[6];
+ uint8_t offset_int_size;
+ uint8_t object_ref_size;
+ uint64_t object_count;
+ uint64_t top_level_object;
+ uint64_t offset_table_offset;
+
+
+enum
+{
+ kHEADER_SIZE = 8,
+ kTRAILER_SIZE = 32, //sizeof(bplist_trailer_node),
+ kMINIMUM_SANE_SIZE = kHEADER_SIZE + kTRAILER_SIZE
+};
+
+
+static const char kHEADER_BYTES[kHEADER_SIZE] = "bplist00";
+
+// map from UID key to previously parsed value
+typedef struct cache_struct {
+ uint64_t key;
+ value_ptr value;
+ struct cache_struct *next;
+} cache_node, *cache_ptr;
+
+
+typedef struct bplist_info
+{
+ uint64_t object_count;
+ const uint8_t *data_bytes;
+ uint64_t length;
+ uint64_t offset_table_offset;
+ uint8_t offset_int_size;
+ uint8_t object_ref_size;
+ cache_ptr cache;
+} bplist_info_node, *bplist_info_ptr;
+
+
+static value_ptr bplist_read_pldata(pldata_ptr data);
+static value_ptr bplist_read_pref(char *filename, OSType folder_type);
+static uint64_t read_sized_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset, uint8_t size);
+static uint64_t read_offset(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t index);
+static BOOL read_self_sized_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset, uint64_t *outValue, size_t *outSize);
+
+static value_ptr extract_object(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t objectRef);
+static value_ptr extract_simple(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_real(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_date(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_data(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_ascii_string(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_unicode_string(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_uid(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_array(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+static value_ptr extract_dictionary(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset);
+
+
+value_ptr value_create()
+{
+ value_ptr value = (value_ptr) allocate(sizeof(value_node));
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+void value_set_integer(value_ptr v, int64_t i) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_INT; v->integer = i;
+}
+
+void value_set_real(value_ptr v, double d) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_REAL; v->real = d;
+}
+
+// d is seconds since 1 January 2001
+void value_set_date(value_ptr v, double d) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_DATE; v->real = d;
+}
+
+void value_set_ascii_string(value_ptr v, const uint8_t *s, size_t len) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_ASCIISTRING;
+ v->string = (char *) allocate(len + 1);
+ memcpy(v->string, s, len);
+ v->string[len] = 0;
+}
+
+void value_set_unicode_string(value_ptr v, const uint8_t *s, size_t len) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_UNICODESTRING;
+ v->string = (char *) allocate(len + 1);
+ memcpy(v->string, s, len);
+ v->string[len] = 0;
+}
+
+void value_set_uid(value_ptr v, uint64_t uid)
+{
+ v->tag = kTAG_UID; v->uinteger = uid;
+}
+
+// v->data points to a pldata that points to the actual bytes
+// the bytes are copied, so caller must free byte source (*data)
+void value_set_data(value_ptr v, const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_DATA;
+ pldata_ptr pldata = (pldata_ptr) allocate(sizeof(pldata_node));
+ pldata->data = (uint8_t *) allocate(len);
+ memcpy(pldata->data, data, len);
+ pldata->len = len;
+ v->data = pldata;
+ printf("value at %p gets data at %p\n", v, pldata);
+}
+
+// caller releases ownership of array to value_ptr v
+void value_set_array(value_ptr v, value_ptr *array, size_t length) {
+ array_ptr a = (array_ptr) allocate(sizeof(array_node));
+ a->array = array;
+ a->length = length;
+ v->tag = kTAG_ARRAY;
+ v->array = a;
+}
+
+// caller releases ownership of dict to value_ptr v
+void value_set_dict(value_ptr v, dict_ptr dict) {
+ v->tag = kTAG_DICTIONARY;
+ v->dict = dict;
+}
+
+
+// look up an objectref in the cache, a ref->value_ptr mapping
+value_ptr cache_lookup(cache_ptr cache, uint64_t ref)
+{
+ while (cache) {
+ if (cache->key == ref) {
+ return cache->value;
+ }
+ cache = cache->next;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+// insert an objectref and value in the cache
+void cache_insert(cache_ptr *cache, uint64_t ref, value_ptr value)
+{
+ cache_ptr c = (cache_ptr) allocate(sizeof(cache_node));
+ c->key = ref;
+ c->value = value;
+ c->next = *cache;
+ *cache = c;
+}
+
+
+// insert an objectref and value in a dictionary
+void dict_insert(dict_ptr *dict, value_ptr key, value_ptr value)
+{
+ dict_ptr d = (dict_ptr) allocate(sizeof(dict_node));
+ d->key = key;
+ d->value = value;
+ d->next = *dict;
+ *dict = d;
+}
+
+
+BOOL is_binary_plist(pldata_ptr data)
+{
+ if (data->len < kMINIMUM_SANE_SIZE) return NO;
+ return memcmp(data->data, kHEADER_BYTES, kHEADER_SIZE) == 0;
+}
+
+
+value_ptr bplist_read_file(char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat stbuf;
+ pldata_node pldata;
+ FILE *file;
+ size_t n;
+ value_ptr value;
+ int rslt = stat(filename, &stbuf);
+ if (rslt) {
+ #if BPLIST_LOG
+ perror("in stat");
+ #endif
+ bplist_log("Could not stat %s, error %d\n", filename, rslt);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ // if file is >100MB, assume it is not a preferences file and give up
+ if (stbuf.st_size > 100000000) {
+ bplist_log("Large file %s encountered (%llu bytes) -- not read\n",
+ filename, stbuf.st_size);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ pldata.len = (size_t) stbuf.st_size;
+ // note: this is supposed to be malloc, not allocate. It is separate
+ // from the graph structure, large, and easy to free right after
+ // parsing.
+ pldata.data = (uint8_t *) malloc(pldata.len);
+ if (!pldata.data) {
+ bplist_log("Could not allocate %lu bytes for %s\n",
+ (unsigned long) pldata.len, filename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ file = fopen(filename, "rb");
+ if (!file) {
+ bplist_log("Could not open %s\n", filename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ n = fread(pldata.data, 1, pldata.len, file);
+ if (n != pldata.len) {
+ bplist_log("Error reading from %s\n", filename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ value = bplist_read_pldata(&pldata);
+ free(pldata.data);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+value_ptr bplist_read_pref(char *filename, OSType folder_type)
+{
+ FSRef prefdir;
+ char cstr[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+ OSErr err = FSFindFolder(kOnAppropriateDisk, folder_type,
+ FALSE, &prefdir);
+ if (err) {
+ bplist_log("Error finding preferences folder: %d\n", err);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ err = FSRefMakePath(&prefdir, (UInt8 *) cstr, (UInt32) (MAXPATHLEN - 1));
+ if (err) {
+ bplist_log("Error making path name for preferences folder: %d\n", err);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ strlcat(cstr, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+ strlcat(cstr, filename, MAXPATHLEN);
+ return bplist_read_file(cstr);
+}
+
+
+value_ptr bplist_read_system_pref(char *filename) {
+ return bplist_read_pref(filename, kSystemPreferencesFolderType);
+}
+
+
+value_ptr bplist_read_user_pref(char *filename) {
+ return bplist_read_pref(filename, kPreferencesFolderType);
+}
+
+
+// data is stored with high-order bytes first.
+// read from plist data in a machine-independent fashion
+//
+uint64_t convert_uint64(uint8_t *ptr)
+{
+ uint64_t rslt = 0;
+ int i;
+ // shift in bytes, high-order first
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(uint64_t); i++) {
+ rslt <<= 8;
+ rslt += ptr[i];
+ }
+ return rslt;
+}
+
+
+value_ptr bplist_read_pldata(pldata_ptr data)
+{
+ value_ptr result = NULL;
+ bplist_info_node bplist;
+ uint8_t *ptr;
+ uint64_t top_level_object;
+ int i;
+
+ if (data == NULL) return NULL;
+ if (!is_binary_plist(data)) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: too short or invalid header.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // read trailer
+ ptr = (uint8_t *) (data->data + data->len - kTRAILER_SIZE);
+ bplist.offset_int_size = ptr[6];
+ bplist.object_ref_size = ptr[7];
+ bplist.object_count = convert_uint64(ptr + 8);
+ top_level_object = convert_uint64(ptr + 16);
+ bplist.offset_table_offset = convert_uint64(ptr + 24);
+
+ // Basic sanity checks
+ if (bplist.offset_int_size < 1 || bplist.offset_int_size > 8 ||
+ bplist.object_ref_size < 1 || bplist.object_ref_size > 8 ||
+ bplist.offset_table_offset < kHEADER_SIZE) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: trailer declared insane.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Ensure offset table is inside file
+ uint64_t offsetTableSize = bplist.offset_int_size * bplist.object_count;
+ if (offsetTableSize + bplist.offset_table_offset + kTRAILER_SIZE >
+ data->len) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: offset table overlaps end of container.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ bplist.data_bytes = data->data;
+ bplist.length = data->len;
+ bplist.cache = NULL; /* dictionary is empty */
+
+ bplist_log_verbose("Got a sane bplist with %llu items, offset_int_size: %u, object_ref_size: %u\n",
+ bplist.object_count, bplist.offset_int_size,
+ bplist.object_ref_size);
+ /* at this point, we are ready to do some parsing which allocates
+ memory for the result data structure. If memory allocation (using
+ allocate fails, a longjmp will return to here and we simply give up
+ */
+ i = setjmp(abort_parsing);
+ if (i == 0) {
+ result = extract_object(&bplist, top_level_object);
+ } else {
+ bplist_log("allocate() failed to allocate memory. Giving up.\n");
+ result = NULL;
+ }
+ if (!result) {
+ bplist_free_data();
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_object(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t objectRef)
+{
+ uint64_t offset;
+ value_ptr result = NULL;
+ uint8_t objectTag;
+
+ if (objectRef >= bplist->object_count) {
+ // Out-of-range object reference.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: object index is out of range.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Use cached object if it exists
+ result = cache_lookup(bplist->cache, objectRef);
+ if (result != NULL) return result;
+
+ // Otherwise, find object in file.
+ offset = read_offset(bplist, objectRef);
+ if (offset > bplist->length) {
+ // Out-of-range offset.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: object outside container.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ objectTag = *(bplist->data_bytes + offset);
+ switch (objectTag & 0xF0) {
+ case kTAG_SIMPLE:
+ result = extract_simple(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_INT:
+ result = extract_int(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_REAL:
+ result = extract_real(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_DATE:
+ result = extract_date(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_DATA:
+ result = extract_data(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_ASCIISTRING:
+ result = extract_ascii_string(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_UNICODESTRING:
+ result = extract_unicode_string(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_UID:
+ result = extract_uid(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_ARRAY:
+ result = extract_array(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ case kTAG_DICTIONARY:
+ result = extract_dictionary(bplist, offset);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ // Unknown tag.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: unknown tag 0x%X.\n",
+ (objectTag & 0x0F) >> 4);
+ result = NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Cache and return result.
+ if (result != NULL)
+ cache_insert(&bplist->cache, objectRef, result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t read_sized_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset,
+ uint8_t size)
+{
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && size >= 1 && size <= 8 &&
+ offset + size <= bplist->length);
+
+ uint64_t result = 0;
+ const uint8_t *byte = bplist->data_bytes + offset;
+
+ do {
+ // note that ints seem to be high-order first
+ result = (result << 8) | *byte++;
+ } while (--size);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t read_offset(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t index)
+{
+ assert(index < bplist->object_count);
+
+ return read_sized_int(bplist,
+ bplist->offset_table_offset + bplist->offset_int_size * index,
+ bplist->offset_int_size);
+}
+
+
+static BOOL read_self_sized_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset,
+ uint64_t *outValue, size_t *outSize)
+{
+ uint32_t size;
+ int64_t value;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ size = 1 << (bplist->data_bytes[offset] & 0x0F);
+ if (size > 8) {
+ // Maximum allowable size in this implementation is 1<<3 = 8 bytes.
+ // This also happens to be the biggest we can handle.
+ return NO;
+ }
+
+ if (offset + 1 + size > bplist->length) {
+ // Out of range.
+ return NO;
+ }
+
+ value = read_sized_int(bplist, offset + 1, size);
+
+ if (outValue != NULL) *outValue = value;
+ if (outSize != NULL) *outSize = size + 1; // +1 for tag byte.
+ return YES;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_simple(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+ value_ptr value = value_create();
+
+ switch (bplist->data_bytes[offset]) {
+ case kVALUE_NULL:
+ value->tag = kVALUE_NULL;
+ return value;
+
+ case kVALUE_TRUE:
+ value->tag = kVALUE_TRUE;
+ return value;
+
+ case kVALUE_FALSE:
+ value->tag = kVALUE_FALSE;
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ // Note: kVALUE_FILLER is treated as invalid, because it, er, is.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: invalid atom.\n");
+ free(value);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_int(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ value_ptr value = value_create();
+ value->tag = kTAG_INT;
+
+ if (!read_self_sized_int(bplist, offset, &value->uinteger, NULL)) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: invalid integer object.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* NOTE: originally, I sign-extended here. This was the wrong thing; it
+ turns out that negative ints are always stored as 64-bit, and smaller
+ ints are unsigned.
+ */
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_real(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ value_ptr value = value_create();
+ uint32_t size;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ size = 1 << (bplist->data_bytes[offset] & 0x0F);
+
+ // FIXME: what to do if faced with other sizes for float/double?
+ assert (sizeof (float) == sizeof (uint32_t) &&
+ sizeof (double) == sizeof (uint64_t));
+
+ if (offset + 1 + size > bplist->length) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "floating-point number");
+ free(value);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (size == sizeof (float)) {
+ // cast is ok because we know size is 4 bytes
+ uint32_t i = (uint32_t) read_sized_int(bplist, offset + 1, size);
+ // Note that this handles byte swapping.
+ value_set_real(value, *(float *)&i);
+ return value;
+ } else if (size == sizeof (double)) {
+ uint64_t i = read_sized_int(bplist, offset + 1, size);
+ // Note that this handles byte swapping.
+ value_set_real(value, *(double *)&i);
+ return value;
+ } else {
+ // Can't handle floats of other sizes.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: can't handle %u-byte float.\n", size);
+ free(value);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_date(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ value_ptr value;
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ // Data has size code like int and real, but only 3 (meaning 8 bytes) is valid.
+ if (bplist->data_bytes[offset] != kVALUE_FULLDATETAG) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: invalid size for date object.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (offset + 1 + sizeof (double) > bplist->length) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "date");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: what to do if faced with other sizes for double?
+ assert (sizeof (double) == sizeof (uint64_t));
+
+ uint64_t date = read_sized_int(bplist, offset + 1, sizeof(double));
+ // Note that this handles byte swapping.
+ value = value_create();
+ value_set_date(value, *(double *)&date);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+uint64_t bplist_get_a_size(bplist_info_ptr bplist,
+ uint64_t *offset_ptr, char *msg)
+{
+ uint64_t size = bplist->data_bytes[*offset_ptr] & 0x0F;
+ (*offset_ptr)++;
+ if (size == 0x0F) {
+ // 0x0F means separate int size follows.
+ // Smaller values are used for short data.
+ size_t extra; // the length of the data size we are about to read
+ if ((bplist->data_bytes[*offset_ptr] & 0xF0) != kTAG_INT) {
+ // Bad data, mistagged size int
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object size is not tagged as int.\n",
+ msg);
+ return UINT64_MAX; // error
+ }
+
+ // read integer data as size, extra tells how many bytes to skip
+ if (!read_self_sized_int(bplist, *offset_ptr, &size, &extra)) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: invalid %s object size tag.\n",
+ "data");
+ return UINT64_MAX; // error
+ }
+ (*offset_ptr) += extra;
+ }
+
+ if (*offset_ptr + size > bplist->length) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "data");
+ return UINT64_MAX; // error
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_data(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ uint64_t size;
+ value_ptr value;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ if ((size = bplist_get_a_size(bplist, &offset, "data")) == UINT64_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ value = value_create();
+ // cast is ok because we only allow files up to 100MB:
+ value_set_data(value, bplist->data_bytes + (size_t) offset, (size_t) size);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_ascii_string(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ uint64_t size;
+ value_ptr value; // return value
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ if ((size = bplist_get_a_size(bplist, &offset, "ascii string")) ==
+ UINT64_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ value = value_create();
+ // cast is ok because we only allow 100MB files
+ value_set_ascii_string(value, bplist->data_bytes + (size_t) offset,
+ (size_t) size);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_unicode_string(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ uint64_t size;
+ value_ptr value;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ if ((size = bplist_get_a_size(bplist, &offset, "unicode string")) ==
+ UINT64_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ value = value_create();
+ // cast is ok because we only allow 100MB files
+ value_set_unicode_string(value, bplist->data_bytes + (size_t) offset,
+ (size_t) size);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_uid(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ /* UIDs are used by Cocoa's key-value coder.
+ When writing other plist formats, they are expanded to dictionaries of
+ the form <dict><key>CF$UID</key><integer>value</integer></dict>, so we
+ do the same here on reading. This results in plists identical to what
+ running plutil -convert xml1 gives us. However, this is not the same
+ result as [Core]Foundation's plist parser, which extracts them as un-
+ introspectable CF objects. In fact, it even seems to convert the CF$UID
+ dictionaries from XML plists on the fly.
+ */
+
+ value_ptr value;
+ uint64_t uid;
+
+ if (!read_self_sized_int(bplist, offset, &uid, NULL)) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: invalid UID object.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // assert(NO); // original code suggests using a string for a key
+ // but our dictionaries all use big ints for keys, so I don't know
+ // what to do here
+
+ // In practice, I believe this code is never executed by PortMidi.
+ // I changed it to do something and not raise compiler warnings, but
+ // not sure what the code should do.
+
+ value = value_create();
+ value_set_uid(value, uid);
+ // return [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:
+ // [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:value]
+ // forKey:"CF$UID"];
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_array(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ uint64_t i, count;
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint64_t elementID;
+ value_ptr element = NULL;
+ value_ptr *array = NULL;
+ value_ptr value = NULL;
+ BOOL ok = YES;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+ if ((count = bplist_get_a_size(bplist, &offset, "array")) == UINT64_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (count > UINT64_MAX / bplist->object_ref_size - offset) {
+ // Offset overflow.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "array");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ size = bplist->object_ref_size * count;
+ if (size + offset > bplist->length) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "array");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // got count, the number of array elements
+
+ value = value_create();
+ assert(value);
+
+ if (count == 0) {
+ // count must be size_t or smaller because max file size is 100MB
+ value_set_array(value, array, (size_t) count);
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ array = allocate(sizeof(value_ptr) * (size_t) count);
+
+ for (i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
+ bplist_log_verbose("[%u]\n", i);
+ elementID = read_sized_int(bplist, offset + i * bplist->object_ref_size,
+ bplist->object_ref_size);
+ element = extract_object(bplist, elementID);
+ if (element != NULL) {
+ array[i] = element;
+ } else {
+ ok = NO;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ok) { // count is smaller than size_t max because of 100MB file limit
+ value_set_array(value, array, (size_t) count);
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+static value_ptr extract_dictionary(bplist_info_ptr bplist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ uint64_t i, count;
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint64_t elementID;
+ value_ptr value = NULL;
+ dict_ptr dict = NULL;
+ BOOL ok = YES;
+
+ assert(bplist->data_bytes != NULL && offset < bplist->length);
+
+
+ if ((count = bplist_get_a_size(bplist, &offset, "array")) == UINT64_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (count > UINT64_MAX / (bplist->object_ref_size * 2) - offset) {
+ // Offset overflow.
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "dictionary");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ size = bplist->object_ref_size * count * 2;
+ if (size + offset > bplist->length) {
+ bplist_log("Bad binary plist: %s object overlaps end of container.\n",
+ "dictionary");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ value = value_create();
+ if (count == 0) {
+ value_set_dict(value, NULL);
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i != count; ++i) {
+ value_ptr key;
+ value_ptr val;
+ elementID = read_sized_int(bplist, offset + i * bplist->object_ref_size,
+ bplist->object_ref_size);
+ key = extract_object(bplist, elementID);
+ if (key != NULL) {
+ bplist_log_verbose("key: %p\n", key);
+ } else {
+ ok = NO;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ elementID = read_sized_int(bplist,
+ offset + (i + count) * bplist->object_ref_size,
+ bplist->object_ref_size);
+ val = extract_object(bplist, elementID);
+ if (val != NULL) {
+ dict_insert(&dict, key, val);
+ } else {
+ ok = NO;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ok) {
+ value_set_dict(value, dict);
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*************** functions for accessing values ****************/
+
+
+char *value_get_asciistring(value_ptr v)
+{
+ if (v->tag != kTAG_ASCIISTRING) return NULL;
+ return v->string;
+}
+
+
+value_ptr value_dict_lookup_using_string(value_ptr v, char *key)
+{
+ dict_ptr dict;
+ if (v->tag != kTAG_DICTIONARY) return NULL; // not a dictionary
+ dict = v->dict;
+ /* search for key */
+ while (dict) {
+ if (dict->key && dict->key->tag == kTAG_ASCIISTRING &&
+ strcmp(key, dict->key->string) == 0) { // found it
+ return dict->value;
+ }
+ dict = dict->next;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* not found */
+}
+
+value_ptr value_dict_lookup_using_path(value_ptr v, char *path)
+{
+ char key[MAX_KEY_SIZE];
+ while (*path) { /* more to the path */
+ int i = 0;
+ while (i < MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1) {
+ key[i] = *path++;
+ if (key[i] == '/') { /* end of entry in path */
+ key[i + 1] = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!key[i]) {
+ path--; /* back up to end of string char */
+ break; /* this will cause outer loop to exit */
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (!v || v->tag != kTAG_DICTIONARY) return NULL;
+ /* now, look up the key to get next value */
+ v = value_dict_lookup_using_string(v, key);
+ if (v == NULL) return NULL;
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+
+/*************** functions for debugging ***************/
+
+void plist_print(value_ptr v)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ int comma_needed;
+ dict_ptr dict;
+ if (!v) {
+ printf("NULL");
+ return;
+ }
+ switch (v->tag & 0xF0) {
+ case kTAG_SIMPLE:
+ switch (v->tag) {
+ case kVALUE_NULL:
+ printf("NULL@%p", v); break;
+ case kVALUE_FALSE:
+ printf("FALSE@%p", v); break;
+ case kVALUE_TRUE:
+ printf("TRUE@%p", v); break;
+ default:
+ printf("UNKNOWN tag=%x@%p", v->tag, v); break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case kTAG_INT:
+ printf("%lld@%p", v->integer, v); break;
+ case kTAG_REAL:
+ printf("%g@%p", v->real, v); break;
+ case kTAG_DATE:
+ printf("date:%g@%p", v->real, v); break;
+ case kTAG_DATA:
+ printf("data@%p->%p:[%p:", v, v->data, v->data->data);
+ for (i = 0; i < v->data->len; i++) {
+ printf(" %2x", v->data->data[i]);
+ }
+ printf("]"); break;
+ case kTAG_ASCIISTRING:
+ printf("%p:\"%s\"@%p", v->string, v->string, v); break;
+ case kTAG_UNICODESTRING:
+ printf("unicode:%p:\"%s\"@%p", v->string, v->string, v); break;
+ case kTAG_UID:
+ printf("UID:%llu@%p", v->uinteger, v); break;
+ case kTAG_ARRAY:
+ comma_needed = FALSE;
+ printf("%p->%p:[%p:", v, v->array, v->array->array);
+ for (i = 0; i < v->array->length; i++) {
+ if (comma_needed) printf(", ");
+ plist_print(v->array->array[i]);
+ comma_needed = TRUE;
+ }
+ printf("]"); break;
+ case kTAG_DICTIONARY:
+ comma_needed = FALSE;
+ printf("%p:[", v);
+ dict = v->dict;
+ while (dict) {
+ if (comma_needed) printf(", ");
+ printf("%p:", dict);
+ plist_print(dict->key);
+ printf("->");
+ plist_print(dict->value);
+ comma_needed = TRUE;
+ dict = dict->next;
+ }
+ printf("]"); break;
+ default:
+ printf("UNKNOWN tag=%x", v->tag);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+